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Kind: captions Language: en this Spike we place right in next to the dooring that's the Pinger if you put it on that bone behind your ear you can hear it pinging oh man oh it's quite high pitched it sounds like a really high pitched bird chirping in your ear the sound given off by the tag they're all on a a frequency of 69 KZ but then each tag has its own specific frequency space ID so using underwater microphones you can hear when different sharks are nearby there's a little yellow boy out there which actually has a little tracker on it so every time a Tagg shark swings by this is like the shark checking in yeah it is it is like shark checking in and over here at the Neptunes like enough that it connects to a satellite and email D let us know at home when the shark is here and at the same time we also hope to get a tissue sample from the shark that we tagged why is that important to grab a tissue sample couple of uh studies we're doing are looking at the genetic populations of the different sharks of the world and even in Australia we're finding there's two different genetic populations also we can work out what the shark's been eating recently by its tissue wow but before you can tag a shark you have to entice it close to the boat well it's morning and we're just about to have breakfast but I thought I'd come out and have a look at the Sharks breakfast yeah that is what we're going to be leeching overboard to attra track the Sharks to our cages we just threw the bait in and waited about 2 minutes and a shark came up and grabbed it I was trying to film the seagulls around the bait when it hit it was incredible just unbelievable to see how fast they arrived here so the sharks are here and they're biting the goal is not to feed the sharks but to pull the bait away from them before they can get it oh man beautiful that's a big shark as a storm rolled in it was my chance to observe the Sharks on their own terms underwater I'm just trying to make a nice seal with my mask so I don't get any water in that means heaps of Vaseline on my mustache feels disgusting today we've got pretty stormy weather and the sharks have fired up a bit this is the weather that suits them for pration with the sea liines not so good for us we're all cold and wet but yeah good conditions to show thicker even thicker is gross we're using like half the tub on me yeah that's how it's got to be have thank you the storm front coming through the best sh will fire up for you thank you [Music] that is right from the cage you can see the sharks that have already been tagged and you get a different perspective on what it's like to pull food away from a dark's mouth in real time you can see just how fast they can strike now was a pretty incredible sural experience just you drop in there and it's whole another world and it's funny you don't really feel scared of them just I don't know maybe it's the cage but you know they just look so doile and peaceful so how hard is it to stick one of those in the dorsal fin if I can get a shark in really close and get the right shot um they make it pretty easy when they swim past the back of the the platform here there it is yeah it has to be going slightly going away it has toally present so coming still coming coming up coming up you come on so close come on so close with the light fading tagging was put on hold until tomorrow and that gave me a chance to talk to the researchers about why this research is so important before protection they were hunted for sport uh they were hunted for their jaws and they were hunted just out of fear everybody was scared of sharks you know the Jaws movie the Jaws phenomenon it ated an awful lot of of fear of these animals sharks were mindless killers and people just wanted them out of the ocean population numbers basically crashed and this research is essential to help their numbers recover we have to find out how many sharks are out there we have to find out um where they travel to where they breed that's one of the Holy Grails that no one knows where do they give birth we don't know that either no one's ever seen them breeding no one's ever seen him given birth and if you can't protect sharks in those key areas then not going to really be able to have much of an impact across the population as a whole that going try to hit [Music] it looking good guys looking good yeah and a tissue sample it's great the science right you know we've begin to scratch the surface with satellite tagging we always thought white sharks were a coastal species we found that they able to do Dives well over a kilometer deep they frequently dive off the edge of the continental shelf they go and inhabit niches out in the open ocean for months and months and months on end so this whole myth that they this Coastal creature has been completely debunked with with the Advent of this new technology it's one of those things with these animals that if you ask a question and and you you you conduct your research and you answer your question and then you have five more questions that have Arisen from that answer so there a yeah that obviously there's a lot more to learn veritasium is supported by audible.com a leading provider of audiobooks with over 150,000 different titles in all areas of literature including fiction nonfiction and periodicals this week I wanted to recommend a book called genius The Life and Science of Richard Fineman by James Glee he is one of my alltime favorite authors so you should really check it out in fact you can download it for free by going to iium or you can pick any other book of your choice for a 1- Monon free trial so thank you to audible.com for supporting me now if you don't know I also have a second Channel which is called two veritasium where I post Vlogs and my thoughts on the world so if you want to check that out and you can click on this link or the link in the description so thank you for watching I will see you next time
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