Kind: captions Language: en wages are stagnating we have gen Z making less than their parents did at their age their University degrees are 3 to 4X more expensive than what their parents were now their housing is anywhere from 1 and A2 to 2x more expensive than their parents were and simultaneously they have had inflation eaten away at their dollars you're saying we're not as valuable and our skills aren't as good anymore except wa a second our productivity level is higher than our parents generation but we're making less money you got to realize that there's an opportunity let's get normal people back into ownership Cody Sanchez welcome back to the show thanks for having me truly my pleasure researching you every time is extremely enlightening and this time something very interesting occurred to me and I want to see if you think I'm out of my mind what if I told you I think that there is a causal relationship between deaths of Despair and plumbing what's interesting is today we know that there are 7 million working age men that are out of the labor force and in the ages you know where they're supposed to be prime age working men so 20 to 30 um they largely don't have work they say because they can't find it and and I don't actually think that's the case I think what we have is we have kind of like JD Vance popularized in Hill bology um and normalized now we have the statistics to back it up that a lot of people have lost dignity in their work and they don't believe that the things that they do have dignity any longer they don't believe that being an employee has dignity any longer and I think a lot of the despair we have in this country is attributed to drugs rightly so fentanyl uh suicide especially among men but is actually because they don't have purpose and that sounds touchy feely except if you go to the data and you see the employment correlation between those who are working and have uh substance ause uh overdoses or uh SU Ides and those who are not you'll find an incredibly High correlation between unemployment and deaths of Despair which would be things like um suicide and and overdose and so what does that have to do with plumbing well I think in particular with plumbing we have lost the dignity that we thought existed with the trades back in the day and you know back when we were growing up there used to be a show called Dirty Jobs right mikro and his entire purpose was to bring dignity I was like in my 30s back when were I love that you're trying to make us the same age that's extremely generous don't tell him how old I am you know I was four um but but he basically popularized this idea of like Dirty Jobs have real dignity and he tried to make that mainstream and it was kind of like this Niche on the internet that did get a cult following but then we sort of popularized huge TV stars twitch streamers uh say how dare you um you know YouTubers right like all these these people who like we really don't build anything I think we do serve a purpose but we're not the person you're going to call when your house is falling apart and so I think one little good Avenue about today is while in the past uh there was a study that was fascinating that showed um young people increasingly want to go into the trades AKA Plumbing for the first time ever we've seen a 40% increase in young people wanting to go into the trades but you know what we haven't seen a change in their parents perspective most parents still more than 60% of parents do not want their kids to go into the traits they do not want their kid to be a plumber they want them to go to school take a huge loan out go work uh very minimum wage job um following it you know the average uh college degree afterward afterwards makes somewhere between 30 and $40,000 a year a Tradesman makes $75,000 a year on average so they actually want them to make less money because of status which is wild and so I think deaths of Despair are because these people don't feel like their work is valued anymore because don't value it and then simultaneously they can't find other work because they're not skilled in the 21st century economy and so the only good thing on this is I think it's starting to change like there was just a Wall Street Journal article last week and the headline was millionaire uh millionaires in HVAC and plumbing like the Next Generation something like that now we've been talking about this for three years so I'm like good job Wall Street Journal you're catching up but for the first time ever they put the words Plumbing an Empire in the same sense in a mainstream uh news news campaign and so I think we might be changing it and there might be a way to get those 7 million men and all the women as well back into the workforce and to believe the thing that I believe to be true which is dirty fingernails is a is a sign of dignity and labor yeah so I'm always trying to figure out what's going on what there's malaise a deep Mala is right now yep and yet the economy RI roaring and so trying to piece those two things together has been really jarring for me um I think people been sold a bill of goods that everybody needs to go to college get a degree become part of the elites and that model feels super dysfunctional you I think were certainly the earliest voice that broke through the noise on this but what is the opportunity so you've got the book uh Main Street millionaire what is that trying to encapsulate yeah well I think if you want to make money you should follow the math where are the numbers where can you make money more reasonably with a bigger surface area so of course if you become a Hollywood celebrity or an NFL athlete you can become one of the top 1% but what happens with most people well the 99% never make any money and so that's really only good to go to the elite jobs if you're absolute best in class if you're not Best in Class you're probably better off actually being in finance or real estate or owning a business where most uh wealth is created and so the idea with Main Street millionaire is we started going down this road map and realized oh man the highest correlation between Millionaires and wealth is one thing and it is ownership do you have equity and ownership in a business more than 80% of people who are millionaires have some ownership in a business structure or a or a business owner themselves and at that point you might say well must be nice maybe they got it all from Daddy well no it turns out more than 70% of millionaires are self-made um they actually come from very medium backgrounds we we don't see a lot of outliers um as the norm the norm is that they made it themselves and so the idea with Main Street millionaire is like wait a second where are people making a ton of money where is the biggest indicator for for wealth and if it's ownership then how do we get more people to get it the other thing that's fascinating is basically since the 40s we've seen stock ownership and Equity ownership in companies come down so we saw the youth get really excited about it during Robin Hood Etc right and uh and and GameStop and they started taking stock ownership but actual ownership in a direct company down significantly from double digits to less than 4% and this is a like profitable businesses that exist not llc's signed so tax returns as opposed to llc's created and if you measure by llc's created you'd say Cody it's a boom everybody's got business ownership well no people have like dabbled in things but they don't actually have real ownership they're because they're creating their own little LLC yeah there's lots of like you know you and I have done it I mean how many little one-off businesses or llc's have you created over your life probably a lot I know I've done distressing number exactly we should all actually own part of an accounting firm instead yeah um and so the idea on Main Street millionaire is like let's get normal people back into ownership and we can talk about sort of the Waves happening in the economy right now that I think are generational wealth creation event triggering but uh the one thing I want people to understand more than anything is if you don't understand ownership and how to get it eventually and how to trade your skills for some type of contract that allows you to earn even if you are no longer able to work which is what Equity is um the statistics say that you have a much lower likelihood of becoming a millionaire and so it doesn't mean you should go become Your Own Boss by the way not everybody wants to run a company it can be totally miserable but it does mean that you should become so valuable and know how to negotiate to a business that you can at least get a part of it yeah uh I'll say that even more aggressively you're never going to get rich if you don't have ownership getting ownership though is harder than people think I know you're going to make it simple and we'll go through that um but oo it is it is a real shift in thinking before we go there I really want to put a fine point on what I think is going on in this moment right now and I want you're going to know the details of it a lot better than I do but they the big divide right now is between young and old is I try to piece together why do people feel really like hey the economy's great jobs up everything wonderful and yet on the street it's like this is madness I feel like I'm being gaslit but I I don't know that they're lying like it let's just assume that it's all true how can those things be true and there still be a problem and I think it goes something like this a lot of the jobs being created are second and third jobs they are not first jobs of somebody who wasn't working and is now working I think it's somebody who's working but still not able to make ends meat because of inflation despite it being down we were high for so long it's not like we've started reversing the trend we're just not growing as fast anymore so you hit this plau that was already brutal so people are still having a hard time paying for things uh but if you own assets because of the way that the debt is working and now my long-term listeners will feel very comfortable right now so uh we've got so much debt that we have to keep money printing to deal with the debt which devalues people's ability to buy things so even if the cost isn't going up your purchasing power is going down but the way that money gets into the economy is with people that have assets right now that's old people so old people are able to take advantage of this complete Distortion in the economy which is the debt and the money Printing and young people are like hey bro you yanked up the ladder like I'm not sure what I'm supposed to do here but to me looking at what you're doing it's it is it's not going to be the only hope there's never only one thing but this really feels like a huge opportunity which is for better or Worse all of the people that have accumulated that wealth they're going to die or retire and so we have all this wealth trapped inside of the Baby Boomers is an easy way to think about it but how do we get that back out how is that wealth not just uh dissipated when they die and the business just folds which is one way because this we could fumble this moment this can either be a tremendous wealth transfer from old to young or it can be wealth destruction that poof just goes away that is the part that nobody's talking about is that right now today if you want to get rich what you should realize is there are 68 trillion dollar of wealth that may be transferred in Baby Boomers to the Next Generation may be transferred right or it could be completely destroyed and the the and then a lot of people go oh great well they'll just hand down their house to me they'll give their money to their kids here's the problem of the $68 trillion in wealth transfer what do we know we know that most baby boomers so more 60% of baby own Boomers own a small business what do we know about business owners we know that business owners have 90% of their net worth on average tied up in the business so what does that mean it means that $68 trillion likely is tied up entirely in businesses in a way in a number that we can't quite imagine like we're talking somewhere between 20 and $40 trillion of the 68 trillion is tied up inside of businesses and assets and so if if we just say okay baby boomers we wait for you to die we take over your houses we take over your cars um what will we be left with well not the $68 trillion number because a lot of of their wealth is tied up in small businesses and so we only need to look to Japan to realize how real this is so Japan's a fascinating case because in Japan they're like maybe 10 to 15 years ahead of us and you can see that Japan has the same issue we have they have an older demographic population than us they have a lot of baby boomers times you know two or three and they have a slowing younger population uh from a growth rate perspective and they have no IM immigration they really don't allow immigration in in Japan to meaningful numbers and so they have this generation of business owners who are literally shutting down their businesses and you can read about it it's in the Wall Street Journal um and it's it's been such a detrimental uh force in the economy that the government created a task force to essentially help pair Baby Boomers who want to sell their business for zero dollars just transfer the assets basically to the younger generation meaning that they have grants they have systems and processes they have matchmaking agencies they F funded m&a agencies because they realize if they don't do that one in 10 jobs in Japan is tied up in those small businesses owned by the Baby Boomers and so that would be almost Great Depression level of unemployment if uh those businesses just disappear and so it's really it's kind of scary on a macro level to think about it that big uh and that we could have this huge looming wealth transfer that could go sideways um but on the other hand if you think about it opportunistically there are so many small business owners that are baby boomers that don't even realize their business is has a value and and a lot of them might think the value is much higher than it is or should be and a lot of them might not even think to sell the business they think to just shut it down that's what happens with most small businesses like only one in 11 small businesses inside of a year will sell on average um who mhm and so if we know that then uh we have to realize that there's this big huge supply issue that's sitting out there and and at this point people will go oddly nobody's ever handed me a business before where are these business oh there's just profitable businesses running all around well I'm not saying it's not work you have to know how to look for them you know we call it the our our version of the reticular activating system right so you know when you activate your reticular activating system it's basically your brain saying I need to care about this thing so I always use example like when you go buy a Porsche before you bought the Porsche you don't really know where to notice Porsches anywhere you buy the Porsche all of a sudden every [ __ ] in LA's got a Porsche what happened everybody bought them on the same day no your brain just said oh Porsches are important to our survival because we're paying a bunch of attention to them now we're going to see it everywhere and um and so if we can turn people's brains onto that uh what we found in the 3,000 students we've taught to do m&a is then they start to see deals where they didn't before it's kind of like you start to see The Matrix right and so um you you all of a sudden are talking to your buddy and his dad and his dad's like yeah you know got to go do the plowing business again man it's tired and I can't believe do been doing this for 60 years and you're like yeah well does Brian buddy do you want to take over the business no I'm a lawyer I'm happy I don't want to run that huh uh have you ever thought about how you're going to transition that business and all of a sudden you just see them and you start to have meaningful conversations that allow for what we used to have in this country which was a business an apprentice and a transition instead we replaced that with a business and private Equity iping or closing down and we allowed the institutions to get in the middle and I think we should push back on that okay uh I can't stop myself uh from talking about this uh which is I think that everything moves in these cycles and it is very hard for us to avoid the sort of Boom bust of it all cuz what happens is getting into Finance right now is a g way to make a ton of money like if you've got the brain power to pull it off go into Finance you can get obscenely wealthy even just working for somebody else y uh eventually it's going to stop working but it works right now so this there's something really really uh difficult to deal with happening right now you said something earlier that I think is important to now bring forward in what you're saying now which is uh if you can uh if you're not going to be Best in Class then hey go buy a mom and pop shop run that whatever um no one is going to believe that they're not capable of becoming Best in Class at least that's listening to a podcast like this so how do you help people um either get their feet back on the ground be realistic assess the situation as it actually is um yeah how do you get them to navigate that self um identification part of this yeah well one I would say let's let's let's bifurcate two things let's cut them in half a lot of times people start a business because they want to make money right so they are like I want to start a um advertising agency why is it because your life mission is to create an advertising agency is it because you can't sleep for the want of this advertising agency to be in existence is it because you think you are so uniquely skilled at it that you want to spend the rest of your life on this Mission if that's true go do it go do the startup thank God that you exist we need people like you in the world that are crazy Psychopaths willing to do the startup grind right you and I have both been there you cannot win longterm in being a startup in my opinion uh in this environment where there are more businesses that have been created than ever before uh so it's easier to start a business than it's ever been it's harder to have a profitable business there's What's called the four valleys of death which is like you know before you make your first dollar before you make your first million after you make your first million until 10 uh and from 10 to to 100 and so at those points most businesses die so if you can't sleep for the one of the business go do it but if what you really want is I want cash flow and freedom then you should look at it numerically what is Cash Cash is numbers so now you should be saying okay where do I have the highest likelihood of success because yeah maybe I'm a smart [ __ ] and I'm better than everybody else and I'm Elite okay incredible you still want to be smart in the games that you play right so I would much rather even though I think I'm quite smart and clever I would much rather go and compete against my local handyman in my region go compete against my local landscaping business than compete against Jeff Bezos I am going to pick the game in which I have a higher likelihood of winning against my competitor and I'm also going to pick the game in which most of my competitors make money and so where do most people not make money startups that's why there's big VCS that have to fund them all the time why are small boring trade businesses easy or interesting because nobody funds them nobody's giving plumbers and landscapers Etc money to start they can't even get a loan so what does that tell you that means that the first dollar that you invest in that business has to come back to you pretty quick otherwise you're not going to continue to run that business those Services businesses end up being profitable pretty quickly so you already know that and then how could I really drisk my ability to win upfront then I can create an empire later if I want to but if I just want to win faster what would be make more sense the average startup costs you somewhere from $2,000 to $100,000 to start averages is not that useful it's probably less if you looked at the median but let's just leave it and say so a couple tens of thousands of dollars at least the average startup isn't profitable for the first three years so you pay for the privilege of eventually potentially making money um and then once you do hit profitability the average uh founder of a business makes during that first 10e cycle about $40,000 a year which is great but maybe not for that much risk now if you could go to a business that was already making money so already has Revenue already is profitable and has been profitable for the last 3 six or 10 years you walk into something that has already beat that startup curve and has a higher prediction or a higher likelihood of continuing to make money because it has historically and that somehow we got sold a big lie that because things are old they're outdated and they're not no longer relevant actually the biggest risk to a human is when they're a newborn that is when you are most vul vable uh not when you're a teenager right the biggest risk to a business is not when you're a teenager when you've already existed you know how to feed yourself you know how to addess yourself AKA profitable business not when you're a baby I mean and and instead when you're a baby so that's how I think about the two like yes you can be elite but pick the game that you have a higher likelihood of playing okay so um what does somebody have to be good at in order to pull off buying a business cuz I think most people can imagine running the business what they don't understand is what they're going to have to be good at to find buy the business yeah well um we teach 10 steps to buying a business so basically what I did is I worked in private equity and asset management investing for a long time and I was like what are what are like the bare minimum things you have to know in order to steal the private Equity guys homework who buy businesses all the time that's what they do for a Liv in and what I realized is there's not that much difference between doing aund million deal and a million dollar deal or doing a million dollar deal and a $10,000 deal it kind of has the same steps and the steps basically go like this one you got to realize that there's an opportunity cool two you've got to figure out what a good deal looks like for you we call that deal Clarity some people call that um creating their dealbox three you've got to figure out how to find a business to buy that's called origination uh four you've got to figure out how you going to finance that bad boy how are you going to make money uh how you going to get money order to buy the business most of us don't have maybe money to do that how are you going to sell the owner on why you Tom should be the one to buy this business how are you going to due diligence the business to make sure that you actually want to buy it and you believe the things they're telling you how are you going to negotiate the deal in order to get the best deal possible how are you going to structure it and put together the documents because Wall Street gate kept that from us for so long then finally how are you going to close the business so what is like the last segment look like so you transfer everything correctly kind of like when you go buy a house and you have the mortgage docks and you go to Escrow and all of that stuff very similar for Buy in a business um and then what is what's your first 90 days in year going to look like running the business and so when you put together that framework you can see just like anything in life it's not that you don't have the money to do it it's not that you um can't do it most likely it's that you don't know how you have a knowledge Gap not a resource Gap and so the book is is trying to say hey this doesn't have to be as big as SC and scary as maybe you think and what if you could buy a business just using your expertise what if you could buy a business just using your time what if you could buy a really small business to start the first time like a $5,000 business and then once you figure out how to do it at $5,000 you can scale up scale up scale up just like you would and buy in a house so that's what we're trying to teach people is can we make it more democratic and can we help you really think about what you might want to buy or own or buy a part of or own a part of because if we can get your first deal to be good then you're more likely to do more deals we'll get back to the conversation with Cody Sanchez in just a moment but first let's talk about something that I hope is keeping you up at night the fact that your money can be inflated away inflation is eating away at your savings whether you know it or not and so if you are storing your money in dollars you are in trouble that's why I want to tell you about gold back a revolutionary form of currency backed by actual 24 karat gold this isn't some get-rich quick scheme or empty promise each gold back contains real gold from as little as 1 1,000th of an ounce to as much asth of an ounce they're designed with Cutting Edge anti-counterfeiting features and are accepted by over 2,000 businesses across the US think about this while the dollar continues to lose value goldbacks have seen explosive growth since 2019 they've gone from $300,000 in exchanges to over $34 million in 2023 that's because they offer something rare real tangible value if you want to protect your 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provide legal advice except we authorized through its subsidiary Law Firm LZ Legal Services LLC all right what you just said is awesome it was not the answer to the question that I asked so what I'm trying to figure out is um what do people have to be good at because people die in the face of tactics all the time so I have a university and the one thing that I see all the time is if I lead with hey here are the tactics you're going to learn I get people to sign up but if I actually tell them the thing that they actually need to do they don't sign up now here's what I'm going to say as the answer to the question um you tell me if you think I'm crazy let's do it if you want to buy a business you have to do all the things you just said but the thing that you have to be good at before you can even get there you have to have balls yeah so you've got have a highrisk tolerance so even if you're buying something small you're going to put your life on hold you're going to get into this thing you are almost certainly going to get in way over your head you have to have an ability to learn you're going into something unless you're already a master in that space you're going to have to learn about this thing there is a methodology to learning you have to have a willingness to suffer this is going to be hard for sure and most people should go work for somebody else so don't own the plumbing business be a plumber for somebody who owns the plumbing business because they're going to have to deal with making sure that we make payroll and all of that and so just by way of being honest with yourself uh you have to have an ability to convince people if nothing else you have to go and convince that person that they should sell to you if we're talking about a no money down thing this is going to be uh hey dear person um I know that you spent your whole life building this thing up I'm not going to buy the money I'm not going to buy this thing for money outright yeah but you can trust that I'm going to buy it out over time with earnings from the business so you have to be able to convince them that you're the person to be able to do this and above all of that you have to have a belief in yourself like you actually have to you you can't be trembling as you take that step forward as you walk into the business and so um did I miss anything on that list like if you were to think about the people that have gone through your program that absolutely murder it is that what they all have in common or is there something else well no I think they all have that in common but they're still scared you know I I think you know Pros know that you do it scared um they just understand what is a true fear like what is an acute reasonable fear and what is a uh influenced fear somebody else puts it inside of you or what is a future State fear so like something that could be but maybe is not so reasonable and so if an acute fear might be I'm buying a business and it's a million dollar business and I'm putting my life savings into this business and I've never done a deal before and my house is on the line cute fear you should be scared about doing that please don't do that um until you're a really good dealmaker you want you don't want to put your entire life on the line an influenced fear might be somebody saying but you've never done this before there's no way you can you shouldn't do that why don't you just stay employed employed by somebody else that's somebody else influencing you and implanting a fear in you and then a future State fear is like what what happens if this happens and this happens and you're not really actually you're not modeling the problem and seeing like how reasonable or likely is that to happen you're just stuck in the future and not in a current state and so I think the only thing that I would add to what you have is you're exactly right if you're going to do anything there's never any risk in education so like you learning the thing and becoming a dealmaker and learning how to do deals I've never had anybody go God I wish I didn't know how to do that I wish I didn't understand what Equity meant I wish that I didn't understand how to do the Distributing deal versus a normal deal wish that um when my boss came to me to negotiate my salary I didn't take it three steps further because I realized the game of negotiations nobody's ever said that to me they're not like God I wish I didn't have that knowledge Now where's the risk the implementation the doing of the thing so we have to get people to obsess with the part upfront which is can we get you to learn as much as humanly possible not only about how to do it but about who you are and what you want because when you know what you want and you know what you're capable of and you know how to do it then you really decrease the risk risk and let me give you an example like you know I had a guy buy one of our newsletter businesses back in the day for $88,000 it was like not really a lot of money for him at all he already ran a newsletter business this newsletter business was a marketing business it was basically a glorified list and he integrated it right into his company he felt no fear on that that transaction he had never bought a business before but why did he feel no fear he already knew newsletters he was running it already he had a little model that was like I think that we can sell 3% of all users on this list so I can make my money back in 30 days because at $88,000 with our purchase price this is going to make all the sense in the world and then the deal was small enough where he's like H if I lose $8,000 I'd be annoyed at that but it's not going to bankrupt me and so can we get them in this sphere where they know themselves they know how to learn and they know how to do a deal so I guess the only part that you missed is you need to know yourself like you need to be honest about what you want want not even what you're capable of because I think more people most people are more capable than they think but one thing I see people do sideways sometimes is they're like Cody runs laundromats and buys laundromats I'm going to buy a laundromat that's called mimic desire right that's you saying Cody's life looks cool and she started with laundromats so I should start with a laundromat as opposed to taking a little bit of time which we call the deal Clarity worksheet and walking through what do I want how much money do I want to make how much risk do I want to take where should it be be based like what am I willing to do what am I not willing to do what's the outcome that would be worth the work and if you do that then your risk decreases substantially on doing a deal but skip that just go buy a business after you listen to this podcast with Tom and I and say Cody said that I could and not really know yourself and don't follow tools and and resources and don't know thyself yeah you'll probably regret it you shouldn't do that in my opinion what's harder figuring out how to do the deal and getting that done or running the actual business I think most entrepreneurship is like it's like War it's like long periods of boredom punctuated by extreme periods of fear and misery right and so um entrepreneurs if I could get people to believe you their lives would be a lot better you know it's it's I also heard um Emma gr Emma Gren what the woman who runs a bunch of the Kardashians businesses she talked about something that I loved which is true in entrepreneurship it's called the rule of thirds typically you think about that in like uh cameras you know how to place something on a on a field but in business she said a mentor told her that um when she was when she was younger a third of the time in business you're going to be great like you're going to be like I'm the [ __ ] CEO like this is so fun get me a coffee you know whatever like gets you off you'll it'll be amazing you'll be really proud of yourself you'll be doing work that matters and you'll stretch yourself to a point that you're like I didn't know I was capable of this great a third of the time you'll be stretched but neutral you'll be like all right this is work it's you know I'm going I'm kind of neutral on it but like slightly uncomfortable and then another third of the time you will be miserable and you will be like oh my God I can't figure this out this is going to be a nightmare I probably will become a massive failure and everybody will hate me and as long as you realize that those thirds exist then I think it's a lot easier to get through it because when you're in a great period you go okay awesome but like I know it's not going to last forever and when you're in a neutral period you're like okay cool and when you're in miserable period you're like please God finish but I do know that another period is coming and so um that always makes me feel better at least yeah this too shall pass I I have said that to myself a million times also when things are going well like H don't get too uh compac in here because this too shall pass and it always does doesn't it it always does even the miserable stuff but it's interesting so I think that people really do break I think that most people uh will emotionally break and that success is game of resilience how long can you stay in the game and if you're really getting better and you stay in it long enough you'll be fine um let me ask you so wait can I add one thing I do think that you're right though like I don't think that everybody has to go be an entrepreneur and a founder of a business I think it's a really fair point like my the people who work for me for instance why do they come and work for me it's not that they couldn't go become entrepreneurs many of them have been entrepreneur entrepreneurs before and run businesses um but they come because they think or they know that they can get equity and upside in my businesses eventually and they see a path for them to get in skin in the game and simultaneously they're like God I did that thing before and I don't want to go be the person in charge 100% And if that's somebody listening I think there's two types of humans there are types of humans that are like I want the risk I want to be in charge and I want to try my hand against the universe let's go right and then there's another person that's like I just don't want to work in this job anymore and I'm kind of miserable and I wish I had more control over my fate but I'm not sure I want to fully dive in maybe ever or at least right now and for that second type of person it is perfectly okay to learn deal making and figure out how to get part of a company or part of the risk or transfer some of your salary and earnings into a company that you get ownership for instead of taking straight up compensation um but not be the person where the buck stops with you you can just take less of the risk but take some of it the only thing I'll add though is you can't get ownership without some risk there has to be risk if you're going to become an owner and so I think you are very right on that point all right so going back to the idea of deal making versus running the business do those skills dovetail or is that just general intelligence they they dovetail I think because nobody taught us I mean I was breaking this down with somebody yesterday nobody taught us the language of money like they taught us it's like you know how most people in the US speak Spanish uh like kind of yeah like that much right they're like you know like H but like if you were to go deeper and say like let's talk about the meaning of life in Spanish uh oh nobody's gonna be able to do it right see and so because of that um we we train for Spanish but we never actually Implement utilize and integrate Spanish and so we can't speak the language even though we might be able to understand pieces of it all over the place I think it's the same with money so we understand budgets maybe we understand savings we maybe understand investing in the stock market we might understand salary like what should I earn broadly but I mean God some of the best entrepreneurs I know don't even know how do I structure a deal like what does it mean what are the levers that I can use price and terms and inside of those price in terms in order to get a percentage of ownership like that is not taught that is taught in private equity and I mean it's not private equity and finance and that's about it maybe if you're like if you have a VC startup you learn a little bit of it because you're giving away the equity so you learn it in reverse um but for the most part nobody learns that and because we don't learn that we can never actually manipulate money at the highest level and so I think they dovetail and we've got to learn this language of money so we have a whole P Point basically talking about structuring which most people would think is boring like why would I want to learn how to structure a deal what does that matter well I give the example of like all right if I'm on a stage sometimes I'll pick somebody out of the audience and I'll say like who here owns a business and then somebody will raise their hand I'll go okay how much revenue does your business do a year they'll be like $10 million I'm like awesome I'd love to buy your business for a billion dollars would you take that deal and they're like [ __ ] yeah where do I sign I'm like cool right here but you didn't at the structure and the terms which tell me that I am going to pay you a dollar a day until I pay off the billion dollars is that a good deal now or a bad deal it's a bad deal and structuring is all about that right it's like hey oh dude I remember one time my attorney didn't catch a deal where what was the exact terms it was they missed gross profit instead of net profit the average person does not know the difference and and the average person can't actually calculate that so gross so I ended up having to pay out a partner on a gross profit basis which means basically Revenue like basically Topline Revenue to simplify instead of the actual money we took in hand now that could have bankrupted me if that was the only deal that I did and so if we can learn these terms we actually make money more money by doing the same thing we're doing right now because you would know you know if you read the book or if if you obsessed with Finance you would know oh I don't want to structure a profit share deal because if I structure a profit share deal then Tom could run all of his outfits in the business and take all of the profits out of the business and when he pays me a percentage of profit it's much lower I want to try to do a revenue share deal because I want a percentage of Topline Revenue the whole every dollar the company brings in and if you don't know these terms it's hard for you to actually do deals very similar to healthcare I think it's like what they did to us in healthcare they're like organic asteris there's no definition for organic in the US Healthcare System for for food so it's like all right what does organic mean grassfed well that must be better because that means the Bull's out in the field right no have you ever seen the thing with the cows in a row and they're just spewing a machine with grass at them and they're in all their own [ __ ] that's actually not better so it's like if we understand the real meaning that's where the money is and that's what we're trying to kind of like pull the curtain back on for people um how can somebody watching this go okay wait a second either I'm G to be good at the deal side or I'm going to be good at the laundromat side uh how do you help them bridge that or shut me down and show me that this really is one and the same but it feels more like I'm going to look into well certainly you it's obvious you know that you can scale just by being so good good at deals but I have a feeling if I look into your audience your students excuse me I'm going to see the same thing that they're going to be good at either the deal or the running of the business and it's really about bringing those two people together yeah that's a good point so my point before is not that deal making and running a business is similar it's that if you do a partial deal Andor you run the entire business that's or or you buy the entire business that's similar so it's Bas my my point was basically you don't have to be good at running a business to do a deal facts just don't buy the whole thing so if I was unclear on that I want to make sure that's that's clear now you're totally right there's it's kind of like EOS how they talk about in business a lot of times entrepreneurial operating system correct it you know it's kind of like in business often they talk about having a Visionary right somebody who comes up with the crazy ideas you you know what do we do next yeah I want to do this it's going to be magical and then you have your integrator the person who goes chill Tom like what's the budget on that what are we going to do next here's here's the timeline here's the followup it's a little rare in business to have both crazy ideas big vision and ability to execute on the vision and I do think in some ways I got lucky I have a little bit of both of those I definitely air more towards the Hey Big Ideas but I'm also pretty maniacal on the details um and I think you could say like who would be best at this Elon right he's like crazy about details don't say yeah I can't believe that people hate on that guy it makes me want to crawl through the YouTube screen and bite somebody it's like I want that in myp his uh his politics what he's done is unreal unreal anyway yeah well I think my soap no like a if if probably a measure of your bank account is whether you like Elon or not like if you don't like Elon I bet your bank account's not very big or there are some big big boys with bees after there well or you have an ulterior motive there you go cuz they're they're getting in squabbles now over politics for sure yeah that's status games at that point but if if you know if you're not on elon's level and you don't like him uh that's okay to not like him as a personality but to not respect what he has accomplished or at least want to learn from it even if you hate the guy going oh by the way he built three multi-billion dollar businesses simultaneously that had never been created before like I probably I could learn something from him you know actually a funny story we had a member of one of our teams we have a podcast too you know the big deal podcast and um on it I had a billionaire friend of Joe Lonsdale who built paler and uh what was funny is we had a vendor that worked on the podcast and about like three days uh before we had Joe on the vendor uh reached out to my head of content and was like the thing is I don't feel morally right working on this podcast and um so you can give me anything else but I'm going to opt out on that and and I hope you respect my moral compass on that or something like that and and at first I was like kind of categorically baffled because this was a business podcast we weren't talking about Joe's politics we weren't talking about Joe's background um we were literally talking about how do you build he's built five multi-billion dollar businesses I want to learn how he did that so that I could even if I hated the guy I want to I want to steal his homework of course wow you could only learn from somebody you like what a limited worldview that would be but the second thing that I thought was fascinating I was like the point of podcasts and all this media that we do um is to beat up ideas you know it's it's to see what ideas stand the test of time and if you can't do that you can't be on my team and so we said you know with all due respect and not a ton of it you're fired and no I don't appreciate your moral compass at all uh I think that you have a very limited worldview and I think it's very sad for you and if you only ever can talk to people that you 100% agree with you'll never have any friends and oh by the way you'll never become intelligent because nobody will push back on your ideas and so if if you have an opportunity to talk to somebody you hate that's a beautiful opportunity because you can understand why why do you do this that doesn't make any sense to me and then you can become better but um yeah I don't understand people who don't like Elon either yeah it's Madness so you brought up Elon he's the best at uh balancing the two which I think is really important uh for people that don't understand give them a primer so you're able to do both Big Ideas set the vision but you're also able get into the details um talk about that that certainly uh by default personality I am a big idea person but I found that my progress in business was held back until I could get in the operations of it all yeah um why does the integrator matter what exactly are they doing yeah well a couple things you can do to figure out can I run a business likely and do I have what it takes is there's tons of personality tests out there so I think a few times it's interesting for you to take something like a kby test which we have a lot of our our people who work at our companies run through and it basically shows you you know fast action how fast are you to move on things which is a pretty high indicator of a of a Visionary uh I never like that word because I feel sort of weird it's like I just sit up here andate yeah yeah if if there was a counterveiling cool name for the integrator I'd be okay with it but like you right it does feel Visionary that [ __ ] guy you know it's weird cuz you really can't have one without the other or you have to be both so they're they're pretty equal um maybe the only difference with the Visionary is that they take risk like that again is I think how money is made um but um so you can take a Colby test and you can find out how fast action are you versus detail oriented and B do you think an operator is just detail oriented no it's like a it's a spectrum and so you have to be there's four pillars that are in it not that I think that this test is perfect or any of them are but um part of it is attention to detail and part of it is a finalization of execution so like how do you take something all the way to completion and Visionaries also typically have a less likelihood to be attention to detail and a less likelihood to follow to execution and I think most businesses and people's bank accounts die at the alter of 80% done you know and and it's not actually that you guys don't start it's not that it's not a good idea it's that you don't finish and that's why you're poor and um and so if we can change that then we can be successful in business so you have to ask yourself am I really good at taking risk coming up with ideas under understanding complex structures or by and large am I really good at finishing things doing what I said I was going to do and paying attention to the details and wherever you fall as an entrepreneur I think the biggest mistakes we usually make is we hire somebody like us because we hire people we like and uh my business has started to change when I hired somebody not because I liked them but because they had the opposite skill set set of mine they loved to do the things that I hated to do and because of that we worked well and so that's what I would ask yourself first is which one are you and then whatever you don't have you're going to either have to really compensate for that or you go find somebody to go on the journey with how long do you think this opportunity is going to play out so we've got this $68 trillion doll trapped Baby Boomers uh you're teaching people as fast as you can how to do the deal structure how to get in how to be an operator uh but this is a limited window so um yeah what how quickly do people need to to get in this yeah well let's think about it this way since so if you think this is an interesting idea very categorically by 2030 we think a large majority of the 68 trillion in wealth will have been transferred or in some way Destro destroyed you could push that that's like five years you could push that to 2035 and the way that we calculate that is basically Boom Baby Boomers to retirement age to degradation of business when businesses start to Plateau due to length of existence and you know no new things added to the business complacency because you know the only thing we know for sure is if your business isn't growing it's stagnating which mean means it's going to move into Decay and so um retirement age uh degradation of businesses um and then the the average lifespan in the US and so um so I think it is eminent very very eminent I think this is the next 10 years we have to figure this out and it's just math like how many 85y olds are really coherent and can handle the game of business or like it anymore not very many um and so if we don't transfer before that then I I think that's not great and simultaneously how many 75y olds are still moving their business forward or is the business starting to Decay and so we want to catch it before that period where we can sort of we can continue and and maybe even grow it so the the it is eminent and the the second part about that that is that is very very true is you know private Equity is the other alternative so if we don't do something will all 68 trillion get wiped away no but wealth will continue to get more and more concentrated all right talk to me about that I'm literally writing in all caps right now Black Rock yeah uh so why not why not just let Black Rock gobble it up man yeah I mean we basically have we have a situation which Black Rock in 20 o gosh I should look at the exact number I think it was in 2000 but check me on the owned uh so private equity in 2000 owned about 4% of us businesses last year meaning stock market or everything uh private private businesses uh last year 20% woof and that is accelerating we're seeing more private Equity Funds uh continue we're seeing increased fundraising levels we're seeing more companies get owned by the few and it's actually really really scary because if you look at the food market like there are 11 companies that we buy things from cing gamble Kelloggs um we actually think that we have like 200 companies or 300 companies we buy things from we don't we have 11 and if you look at all the brands that they own you realize oh wow this is why policy actually really matters in the food industry because 11 people control anything you put in or on your body whoa that's a little scary and then you might go well maybe that's just the food industry and you'd be wrong because if you were to look at the S&P 500 you have four companies that own 40% of the [ __ ] S&P 500 are biggest companies in the world and that is the the black rocks and the vanguards of the world and I used to work at Vanguard so and my biggest competitor used to be Black Rock I played with these guys all day I have met with the CEOs of Vanguard and back in the day I met with the founder of Vanguard and these people are not evil people we are in Cen of aligned little chimpanzees that do things according to whether we get zapped or whether we get a treat it's kind of how humans work the problem is the incentives are really skewed so if you went to Bill McNab right the CEO of Vanguard and you had asked him uh which they did publicly you can see his response people would say right now well those companies Black Rock and Vanguard and the like they don't actually own everything because they're passive index investors right I was literally just going to ask for clarification on this right so they would say no no no it's not up to us we just buy whatever is in the stock market and we don't have any influence on it on your behalf a lot of times on your behalf you go and give money to Vanguard go get Mone and oh by the way we're Vanguard and we're very nice and kind and so we just lower your fees they actually have an incredible economic structure separately but that that's that's their Mantra right you know Bogle was famous for driving the same car continuously all of his life he's very waren Buffett esque right um I don't know why people love that so much but yes I know yeah I'd rather know who you are um for real that really may be who he is but anyway I won't be rless yet okay so the point is um they say hey we just buy these passively it's not up to us and when I was in the industry I sort of I believed that uh a lot um but then Bill McNab came out and said something he shouldn't which is people think that we're passive and we're not we absolutely talk to these companies about things like ESG and things like corporate governance aake right yeah all right so this is his whole shtick so uh I'm going to lay out what I think Black Rock and Vanguard do you tell me if I've gotten this all correctly so they're taking your money boys and girls and they are buying stock in these companies and I think Black Rock owns more than 80% of the S&P 500 I'm pretty sure that's an accurate stat somebody should check me I don't think it's drop it in the comments when I heard about it I was freaked out in fact we're looking it up right now yeah uh so we'll report back shortly they might own 80% of the well no they would Own 100% meaning that the all of the people in the world that own the shares own it through the this very small number of companies yeah I think it's 40% the right number for the four you're getting at let's find Black Rock is one of the big three passive index funds managers that controls the largest share of at least 40% of the US companies but 88% of the S&P 500 yeah I I thought that was correct all right so that's more terrifying Yeah by a long shot uh and so what they do is because most people that can hear my voice right now don't think about the fact that they own four shares here five shares there they just have their passive Index Fund yeah and that black rock there was a law passed I forget when that says oh whoever's aggregating these can aggregate their holders from a voting perspective correct and so they're voting on your behalf because you don't think about it you probably don't even care but then that concentrates to your point about policy that concentrates these decisions in a tiny number of hands the started a firm to compete against these guys basically saying hey we're going to uh vote on a pure fiduciary uh Lane so um like them we're going to Aggregate and vote on your behalf but we're going to do it based on what is going to return the most Capital to shareholders instead of things like ESG which may or may not yield returns yep utterly fascinating this is one you and I were talking about this before we started rolling my obsession is I'm trying to make my brain the ultimate prediction engine yeah to do that I have to understand how the world actually works and man when you start peeling back the layers on things like how Black Rock works it's scary and they I will assume that they're lovely people yeah For Better or Worse I'll make that assumption uh that doesn't mean that when changes like that get centralized that it yields a good outcome even when you have good intention people and this goes back to Abraham Lincoln and his whole idea of a Team of Rivals you have to want tension between ideas in order to get somewhere well you actually mentioned that earlier said you're never going to get smart if you're morally turning people off because they're not going to sharpen your own thinking that's right uh which I agree with very aggressively no I mean I think you know what you pulled up is so interesting I also used to work at Vanguard that was the very first company that I worked for uh when I got into finance and I remember that we for a period they do um like every single time a company votes on something important within them so let's say for instance a big public company Amazon that we own part of at Vanguard has a big change that they need to make well uh it's called proxy voting so like basically uh Vanguard would go out and say hey we're going to vote on your behalf I'm your proxy and they might have to pull a number of their shareholders uh in order to get XYZ done and if you have one type of fund then the shareholders have to have a message sent to them and if you have another type of structure they don't and they are allowed to be your fiduciary well it's not even called the fiduciary they are allowed to act on your behalf and I think the problem is exactly what you said these big guys now can put their finger on the scale very easily for every single company and what does that look like well if um Black Rock meets with you uh and they say hey will you meet with our active management team active management means they're choosing to invest in um I don't know pick a public company out there in uh Walmart or in Amazon so Black Rock comes and meets with you and they and you know that black rock has the ability to move your company stock more than anybody else does right and they can move your company's stock because of the pass things that they have the the stocks that they invest in regardless but they want you to meet with their active team and their active team says something wants you to do something Etc is Amazon or Walmart going to say no to something that maybe even an active part of Black Rock wants uh because it's not the direct passive component I don't know and there are all these rules in place where you're not allowed to put your finger on the scale you're not allowed to do X and Y and Z except if you are a shareholder in which case you are actually allowed to put your finger on the scale and that's what become so I think that is really really scary but the part that we don't talk about as much is you know if you were to compare the founder of black Rock's wealth versus the founder of black Stone's wealth who's wealthier the founder of Blackstone in fact we could maybe you could pull up the numbers so we can see the the numbers exactly but uh Black Stone is worth like 10x what the Black Rock founder is why does nobody talk about Blackstone because they're private they don't have to disclose everything they don't have have public listings they're not responsible to go and speak as often with the SEC and finro which are the registering agencies for um for public companies by and large and so they are actually unregulated buying everything and and that's really interesting because this is like the shadow influence that's even above and beyond Black Rock in some cases and so what I'm concerned about is there we go so schwarzman that's the that's the CEO of black stone is worth 41 billion now go check out Black Rock 1.2 billion so I'm sorry not 10x so also though that could be tied to just quantity of ownership and things like that but well well schwarzman was actually part owner in Black Rock because why are Blackstone and black rock so closely named they split it's basically the private and public sectors although no you said that black rock does some private ownership now they do private ownership as well they do houses as well they kind of you know these Asset Management firms gobble up everything in fact like you know I'm I'm buddies with some of the people who run inre and horowits but if you go and look at what happened to them they registered as an asset management firm not a venture capital firm because they were also spreading their purview of what they do and so my point is again these people are not bad I I mean I have dear friends who work at Vanguard State Street Black Rock and Blackstone and some of them run the companies and and I'm still quite close with them but man should any of us own 40% of the comp of the country's companies and 80% of the S&P 500 no that doesn't seem like a good idea not even me not you and so um I think it's maybe me you're like I'm willing to try um I I just don't think it's right that's why we don't go out anymore and try to buy all of the individual companies out there that's why I talk about it so much in the book and I teach other people to do it because I looked at some of these guys and was like have you ever been inside of a company that you just can tell is owned by a private Equity like they just strip away kind of like all the extra things that were the soul of that company um and even big conglomerates like you walk into a Starbucks and you're like this place [ __ ] sucks you know it's dirty they don't know your name they get your order wrong you know they're mad you're there half the time that's not the third home or the third room or whatever they used to call it the third space you know it doesn't feel anything like home anymore this is part of that loop I was talking about so debt moves in Cycles businesses move in Cycles uh the economy moves in cycles and so I I have a growing hypothesis that I'm going to lay on you like a [ __ ] filthy blanket with small pox all over it uh yeah tell me what you think about this um I don't know that there's any way to escape it and that we may just have to write it so uh boys and girls please do me a favor I really hope you will do the following in fact Drew pull this up um the national debt is so crazy right now and basically nobody's talking about it and everyone's life if if you'll let me extend it to just your kids forget grandkids nope just your kids uh is going to have to deal with it and it is going to be bad and the reason it's going to be bad is it's the physics of money so the way that money works is such that if you run up debt you are going to have to pay interest on the debt uh the way that you pay interest on the debt when you have a uh balanced budget in your nation is that you collect tax money and you pay that interest but our national debt is getting so high that the interest on the national debt will eventually Eclipse 100% of the revenue collected so it will take up your entire GDP that's clearly not sustainable so then you have options you can default on the debt or you can um take money from people in the form of money printing so it doesn't feel like they're taking money we were talking about this earlier but you're robbing their buying power and so this is how you get into an inflationary spiral and the problem is which they will they will inflate the money supply they'll print money in order to make the payments insane like if you put the two charts the national debt is effectively a straight line up yeah and money printing is effectively a straight line up yeah and people are not being honest with the fact that there's a Breaking Point and so everybody that's touching this is just saying I hope I can kick the can down the road long enough that I'm not the one that has to deal with this but you can look backwards in history M Look Backwards 500 years that's a long time and if you look backwards 500 years it's just a cycle of this debt getting big bursting and there's Bloodshed uh starting small again getting big bursting there's Bloodshed getting small again and and we just cycle through it over and over and over uh and Ray doio who uh nobody has put their own money where their mouth is more than Ray doio and had more to show for it so he's built the largest hedge fund in the world which is basically a casino that on what's going to happen in all the economies around the world once you think of it like that it's like okay this guy's called more shots and one more than anyone else ever and he's saying that there's six stages to this debt cycle stage six is total collapse and that we're at stage 5.5 right now and this is one of those where I'm like I feel like Elon back when he was trying to tell everybody to chill on AI and nobody would listen so then he just built his own AI company I was like well I guess I'm going to be fatalistic about it yeah that's how I feel uh since Co started I started learning about the economy how money actually works uh and I'm just looking at this going wait a second that we're driving at full speed towards a cliff and no one no one's even like looking at the break let alone stepping on the break yeah and so I just go H it may just be that these Cycles repeat and you are in the point of the cycle that you are and now you deal with h how do you thrive in the moment that you're in because you're never going to convince people to uh turn the car around yeah well I mean I think I think there's a lot of reasons why you might be right and I think what it comes down to is what can we do individually like if you're a person listening the individual thing you can do is is vote politically in a way that gives more power to the people that decreases government spending and and uh that believes more in you than believes in big government and I mean we're seeing it in Argentina it's probably one of the first examples where a government has really expanded continuously and then severely contracted um post pain though I want to be very clear about that well and and argentinians really like to run out of money and and explode their debt I think this is like what the 11th time or something like the de cycle they just are on an accelerated they kind of they they are accelerated but but that said I mean I guess listen I'm an optimist for a ton of reasons one I do think you can make money in any Market guaranteed and so if that's true and then what am I going to do I'm going to bifurcate my f Focus I'm gonna say on one hand I realize that governments can't make you rich no president is coming to save you it's up to you if you want to get rich but they can't hurt you a lot like governments can't really help you that much truly but they can ruin you and I've seen it happen again and again so I think making sure you're politically voting for people who don't ruin you is really like your base level it's like just don't ruin our economy and Country because that's when everything goes sideways that's like apocalyptic um it's not like who has Vibes or personality that doesn't [ __ ] matter then the other side is now with everything that's happening what can I do to become richer this moment because I do think money is protection like money is freedom money is optionality and choice and you know and if you are correct then you earn money and you place it in things that are not Cor related to the US dollar right you buy gold you do crypto you add on these additional things that maybe you hope protect yourself against the risk of the dollar basically eviscerating but I think my thesis kind of goes to this idea of one I actually do think we can beat private equity and why do I think that because if money was all you needed to win then the big companies would have created the best AI companies then the big companies would have won at search continuously I actually think that a lot of times when you get really big you get bureaucratic oversight you get heavy you get constrained you get uh concerned with too much risk actually because you have a lot to lose you have a lot of regulatory oversight you have compliance you can't move fast and for all these reasons I actually think that small businesses small Nimble teams increasingly with tech to enable them can beat the big guys we'll get back to the show in just a moment but first let's talk about future proofing your business in business your competition isn't just other companies it's time itself while everyone's arguing about bull markets and interest rates leaders are busy seizing opportunities and that is where Nets suite comes in over 38,000 businesses use it to see clearly in uncertain times it's not just another business tool it brings your entire operation into one powerful platform accounting inventory HR financial management all in one place no more switching between systems no more reconciling different reports just crystalclear visibility that lets you seize opportunities instantly While others are still Gathering data from different departments you're already making moves while they're still closing their books from last month you are planning next quarter's expansion speaking of opportunity download the cfo's guide to Ai and machine learning at netsuite.com Theory the guide is free to you at netsuite.com Theory again that's net s.com Theory now let's get back to the episode with Cody and for all these reasons I actually think that small businesses small Nimble teams increasingly with tech to enable them can beat the big guys we just have to one make sure we have uh regulations and politicians that push back on them and then two we've got to be a nation of Builders and Vivic talks about this too I mean he says the way to get out of the situation we're in there's only one way and that is GDP growth that's been his comment sort of since the beginning when I first talked to them GDP growth is the only way to do it one of the ways to do GDP growth is is AI for instance and having our next cycle of evolution but you're not wrong like why do young people today not trust the system in particular it's because wages are stagnating so they've ma for the first time ever we have uh gen Z making less than their parents did at their age on on an inflation adjusted basis the their University degrees are 3 to 4X more expensive than what their parents were now they're housing is anywhere from one and a half to 2x more expensive than their parents were and simultaneously they have had inflation eating away at their dollars um there are more jobs available out there but to your point they're not jobs that are making more money overall and and so I think young people today are rightly saying hey we're out here working you're saying we're Qui quitting you're saying we're not as valuable and our skills aren't as good anymore except wait a second our productivity level is higher than our parents generation but we're making less money and so that there is reality to what a lot of them are saying you know sometimes I kind of chuckle at these Tik Tok videos where they're you know saying oh I'm crying because my first job is really tough and you and I know of course it is it's your first job it's supposed to be tough but they're right in some other ways which is that it is harder than it's been in a long time economically for young people in this country the only option is not working within the system stop doing the thing that everybody told us to do when we were young which is go to university burn four years and let's call it on the low end $50,000 in debt that you can never get rid of for a job that pays basically minimum wage at 30 to $40,000 a year after you spent 50 to get it then go and try to climb a corporate ladder where people get 3% raises on average try to buy a house but you really can't because if you don't have a W2 job then it's really hard to get a loan uh if you do have a W2 job you probably don't make it enough income to get it and so we have to as young people we got to say no like I'm not doing it this way and that's I guess why I keep coming back to the only solution I see is [ __ ] the system don't go to a bank go to the seller of the business and talk him in to letting you buy the business using future profits don't go work in a financial institution become financially independent and intelligent so that you can become the financial institution don't go work at a corporate job for somebody else for 3% wages each year become more valuable negotiate your salary if there's no upside leave and go somewhere else and don't rely on traditional University degrees because they don't teach you business the best way to learn about business is being in business and if and if I was going to tell that to a young person I'd say skip the 50k in the partying and the liberal arts Theory learn that at Jordan Peterson's Academy go listen to the beautiful Theory that's happening there and simultaneously go get in the game now and I know it's not very and I'm not saying don't go University I'm not one that's saying everybody should be an entrepreneur but I'm saying what you're doing right now young people it's a lie and it's not going to get you to the same place that it got your parents in the current situation sadly why do you think that's true because just math I mean if there if wages aren't paying you more why not why so if they're more productive why aren't they getting paid more wages oh like why does was wage stagnation exist and productivity yes productivity gains well that's a that's a really good question I mean what could it be it could be like you said are the jobs that are open are those actually higher paid hired skilled jobs that are open are the number of jobs that are open actually real or are those like static jobs that look like they're open but aren't actually going to be fil something like 70% of all the jobs that have been added in the last oh God two years uh have been excuse me have been government jobs oh another freak you out and we need to look that stat up just to make sure Direction that's correct M it's some just horrifying I know I wish I had vivx uh like memory recall and statistics you me both um yeah amongst other things also i' take his bank account but um I think that I know that you're right uh the private sector has actually I think lost jobs while the public sector has gained jobs but I'm not sure if it's material like one or 10% right um and so I think there's some funky things going on in the economy there can I name them yeah tell me uh so here's what I think is happening the reason that the productivity is going up is entirely because of Technology it's not like the kids today are better they're not worse either they're just not better so productivity goes up basically in lock step with um gains in technology now technology is by its very nature a deflationary force so the question is why do we have inflation you have inflation because you have to ask yourself what is the thing that's inflating the thing that's inflating is the money supply and because the government and instead of getting you to vote on things is just printing more money which they do not have to get you to vote on y um they are just steal stealing away all of the gains that people should be getting from the change in the level of productivity and since buying power is going down and prices are going up it becomes effectively impossible for companies who are having to deal with all those price changes uh to pay people more because some invisible thing is stripping all of what should be that profitable Cush away and that profitable cushion is being Stripped Away by inflation is my hypothesis now this I'm going to have to do more research on and make sure that I'm correct but boy oh boy does everything that I know all the pieces that I am very confident on lead me to that no I think that's right I'll call it a theory I don't even think that's a hypothesis it is far more I think that's right then then you add to it a couple other things which is globalized Workforce so uh maybe job wages aren't increasing because actually there's a massive decelerator which is uh International labor Force at 10x cheaper the cost um it could and that's about to break apart we're going to see whether that is a big part of the answer or not because um I don't know if you know any of the stats on this but that feels like since Co that really blew apart and we are now becoming more isolationist certainly that's the direction that Trump is leaning it's America First all of that Ric is about stop the global um the global exportation of jobs all the stuff about tariffs which I think is being wildly Mis either intentionally or unintentionally but misrepresented in the Press yeah um that stuff is about okay wait a second don't export our jobs and then some amount not all because I have beef with the Border but my beef with the border is not about importing low wage workers um but that's certainly some of I think those two see I think what they're what they're doing is they are mandating even in this Trump instance let's say I think they're going to try to retool jobs in the US in manufacturing for instance take back key services but at least I play in the small business Lane so you know when I look at our small businesses we have Main Street holding company we own you know 26 businesses there in content thinking Capital we own 30 businesses there when I see the amount of these businesses that now used outsourced Talent it's incredible I mean for instance even at con thinking our media company we probably have 12 we have 12 team members that are located all over the world uh that are oneir the effectively editors everything customer service um you AR using AI for customer service no we're probably not as intelligent as you but that would even I'm just very curious if you see something I don't yeah I mean uh I think going forward that'll even be more uh of a deflationary measure right same with the robot Baristas right do you really need a human who's not going to show up on time one way or another to do that job I don't know but right now I I mean so if we have 12 at a company that has let's see contr think he probably has 30 full-time employees um plus maybe I don't know 20 or so um uh vendors uh and then if I look at at our underlying companies most of them have I don't know 5% of the workforce or something like that that's that's outsourced uh I think it's probably more material than we anticipate and there's no way those jobs can be brought back to the US if they are doing a good job the only way they'll be brought back to the US is through AI because uh it's so much cheaper and to your point inflation has eaten the profit margin of businesses so much so they're not making much money anymore unless they get intelligent with Outsourcing and so we've seen it continuously I mean I was meeting with one of our business brokers at a company we own called bis Scout which is like a business buying and selling Marketplace and uh and he was saying he's never seen a higher level of La uh restaurants for sale than this year highest level ever ever distress I ass distressed yeah and the reason why I'm like if you had to like narrow it down to one thing I was like is it population leaving um is it just that that business is really hard it's one of my least favorites don't buy a restaurant they're hard um and he said it's actually labor costs they increase the minimum uh wage to $20 and that's the third biggest restaurant cost and so they're they go from a 10% margin business where for every dollar they make they keep 10 cents of it to essentially nothing and so um they just don't make sense to operate anymore here and so I think that is really big and I do think ille illegal immigration in small business and in sectors like agriculture Etc it artificially deflates wages and it's not great for them either um so for who for uh it's not great for illegal immigrants here in the US yeah I mean look I'm riffing now but if I were going to do some um freestyle bars on this it's going to go something like this you allow illegal immigration out of a very weird sense of empathy y uh you let them flood in you intentionally turn a blind eye to people that hire them all the while raising minimum wage so that you can Rail and say people have to be able to make a living wage off of XYZ job which PS not every job is meant to provide a living wage many a job many of the uh jobs at the minimum wage are meant to get you a foot on the ladder so that you can start learning you're doing it in high school or right before college or instead of college or right after college like I was making peanuts right after college sharing an apartment with a guy and his girlfriend and was it fun no it was not but I needed to keep my rent low so I could figure enough of Life out to get going y so it it's one thing when it's like oh that's actually a sustainable model and you just have evil capitalists that you're fighting against and so you have to do that it's another when it's like hey like run run the math figure out what you're doing here you are um making it such that you need an illegal immigrant that the business owner is going to take advantage of because it's under the table and you were turning a blind eye to it to make up for a problem that you created and so we're going to say things like well we have to do this in order to do the jobs that Americans won't do it's like oh my God so have a system that you can just stand up and say this is my system leis and I talk about this all the time in the business don't ever do like one-offs with people because you like them just it's a policy and if you want to do something for that person and you're willing to make it a policy it's a great thing to do if you're not willing to make it a policy it's probably a bad idea you're just doing it because you like the person and so H good Lord so I say all of this because I am an optimistic person and I often will paint this stuff with a dark brush but the reason I cannot stop myself is I hope that people hearing this understand this is a swayable system that they can go in not just politically that's one of the ways and that they can understand this is how the system works these things make sense these things do not make sense rail against the things that don't make sense so that you can get the person who's driving towards the cliff with their foot jammed on the accelerator partial partially through the floorboard uh to let up and then I welcome look if I'm seeing something crazy and somebody has a more accurate interpretation all I care about is predictive validity yeah I mean I think what I what I guess I come back to today is like it's so similar to healthcare it's like two options get Kelloggs to get rid of red food Dy and work on that problem which is great and I think people should do that Kelly means shout out to you yeah the man he's a buddy of mine from Austin also simultaneously learn about Kellogg's putting red food die in their food and don't feed your kids that and don't eat it yourself and so it's sort of the same idea here here's what we think is happening in the government don't spend your life glued to a screen obsessing about a thing that is out of your control take what ever measurable control you can do there and then give it not one second more thought because the best way to control the universe is to become financially free in order to put resources towards things that you want to exist in the world and if more people did that then we would be a lot harder to control what I talk about with being a business owner is you become more unemployable in a lot of ways and you become more un pushable because nobody can fire you because you have an ability to actually affect your financial outcome and so I think Sim multaneously to railing against whatever you feel in the government you should simultaneously obsess on how do I increase the size of my bank account because that is my protective armor and if I increase the size of my bank account I can make a lot more decisions based on optionality and what I would like to do as opposed to what I don't want to do because money doesn't make you happy but is sure as hell decreases misery and I think we were told a total lie that money is bad for you that money is evil that money is is wrong that people who have money AKA billionaires must have gotten it a bad way in fact the opposite is rather true which is it's really hard to get money if you create no value now at a certain point you like have a lot of money and money can make more money but to create it the first time you have to have provided something that somebody was willing to pay for some sort of value transfer and so if you think about it that way money is just a tool it's like do you want to build the house uh and put together the framing with uh a nail and a hammer or do you want to do it with an industrial nail gun like one of you is just going to move faster than the other and so get bigger tools so you can make a bigger impact and that is sort of my my point and you will feel more free because let's say worst case scenario this would be awful I don't think it's going to happen and I hope it doesn't but let's say America implodes you can't take your assets with you you can't take your business with you money becomes worthless here what could you do well if you're a doctor you could technically go to another country but what are they going to make you do they're going to make you go to medical school there you're going to have to become licensed and certified there hm that's not great well what if you understand the language of money and doing deals can you buy a business in another country in the exact same way that you bought a business here of course you can could you go and negotiate something that shows your value in order to get equity in a business somewhere else of course you can so it's going to be really hard for you to be poor once you understand how money works and I think that's my my belief because I I argue with Biology sometimes not well because he's a genius but I in my head I argue with him and and say stop giving up on America like no I don't want to move to Singapore like no thanks I don't want to be in a high-rise covered in green and feel like that's the forest for me I don't want to live lovingly to him I don't want to live in the apartment complex with a bunch of other people you know talking about crypto I don't want to I want like a little land I want a little maybe country music every once in a while you know I like a cheeseburger um I like to speak English and so like I'm going to fight for that and I think a lot more people if more of us think that way we will win you know what else I was into Ubers while I was here I remember I came it was like maybe two years ago when I first came on the podcast about that yeah okay so two years ago or in La I came on the podcast let's just say that when I was in the Uber I would have never said things like H the governor here is kind of nutty huh not a huge fan of that guy if I would have said that I would have probably had a pretty negative reaction from people today two people brought it up to me proactively they were like yeah well it's not that great around here and you know we got to change our politicians and one of them does Tanner do you remember what she does did for living she does like energy work like not the type of person you think healing yeah she's like crystals right so you wouldn't think maybe she would be one way or the other I think people are waking up I really do and I maybe crazily optimistically think that more people are willing to fight for what we have here and that if a bunch of people wake up the stuff isn't that hard to understand and I think now there are people talking like a little bit of common sense and I think we just might be able to pull it out well your book is an amazing version of that thank you all right what I want to do now is uh I want you and I to rank Financial advice so my producer Drew has put together some stuff so I don't know if you're familiar with uh doing like the S tier ranking all right so uh we've got s a b CDE e n f okay and S tier is like yo gangster that's like the the highest tier all right let's go Drew hit user meaning good the best okay cuz I'm not cool that's like that Sigma tier I think that's what the S actually stands for somebody have to correct me is like [ __ ] bad terrible fail why he's made it blue on here I guess it's just a color from Red Hot amazing to Blue cool lame okay I like this exactly yeah the blue is a colde hard take it's the first one going to be me I I would be uh I would be shocked if you end up anywhere other than S tier right okay okay here we go your netw work equals your net worth all right is that s tier F tier what do you think I think that's probably a yeah not s but a I believe in it big time but because I have not done it I'm going to put it C tier uh I am living proof that you can do it without it but man do I think that I should be punched in the mouth by myself uh this is not an invitation to people out in public uh for not doing that more so that that's a big Miss in my book but you can clearly do it without it yeah I think I think we've been messing around with this idea the five steps so in order to become really really wealthy step one and two are you have to work really hard for longer than you think which is Step uh two you have to increase the skill stack that you have you have to have more valuable skills then you have to take risk once you have those skills and finally you have to have connections where you give and take in order to have like real wealth and so it's you know your that thing you talked about in the beginning grit are you willing to do a hard thing for a long type of for a long time resiliency to finally are you valuable do you have a good skill set to then can you take risk are you willing to jump in and and choose yourself and then finally connection so I think it's it's really helpful at the highest level No Doubt all right Drew next the way to get rich is to save money I disagree with that where does it go I've never met anybody who got rich that wasn't in their 70s uh and did it by saving so I think that is an F tier that's hard F you cannot save money because of inflation the buying power will be stripped from you that is a Fool's errand it's immoral that that's true yeah but it is true so true hard f for me hard F I mean that's just math actually literally that's I mean have you ever seen the dollar symbol where basically when the Fed was created in the 40s yes uh and then you go all the way to the dollar amount that an individual dollar is worth today you can like see it it looks like this it looks like a sloping ski slope uh with what a dollar used to be worth and is worth today it's like a beautiful visual that only is because of our government every fiat currency has the same graph that's what I'm saying these are probably inevitable Cycles yeah you have to have a currency that can't be inflated I got to buy more Bitcoin huh I mean look I try not to overhype it because right now Bitcoin is volatile but you need a currency that is uninflated you could also have assets that increase in value such as like gold for instance maybe real estate you could say lay on real estate makes me nervous yeah because of maybe nationalization in fact we're going to get to that I think that's one of the items if I'm not mistaken Drew yeah and but the last thing I think we should talk about is is price controls so like one of the reasons I like owning businesses is because if the currency deflates or if inflation happens you increase your prices and as long as you make sure you have some price elasticity the ability to raise prices for Value then you can continue to outpace inflation in a way that you can't if you're in a job now are you saying that the government being in control of prices is aad bad idea Cody Sanchez yes did did you read that uh tweet from it's actually a friend of mine his name is Robert he's like a CFO and he had the world's best tweet about why price controls is a terrible idea and it's worth it's worth reading but if it was the one that like breaks down like literally from a grocery store perspective yeah I didn't know I don't remember who it was from but it was literally brilliant yeah uh and price controls equal starving to death that's just quite literally true that tweet and many other analyses have just walked people through it it's it's absurd that's a red flag anybody who says you should control PR I mean and then people go like what about Pharma and so there are instances in which um it makes sense to make sure that if there is lifegiving care in some way we aren't gouging people for it it's interesting I think that what Mark Cuban is doing would be my preferred method of dealing with that yeah if you have created some bizarre system where the market has been clamped down on so hard that nobody has done that yes uh but whoa do that at high risk because once the government starts doing that they just want to keep going keep going keep going but what Cuban is doing with drugs Cost Plus drugs I for the exact name but that to me is brilliant like get the transparency let somebody compete in the open market and let him win and he's doing exactly that and I hope he gets even wealthier for doing it yeah uh he and I certainly don't see eye to eye on all things but I'm so glad like so many people have have gone against him simply because he has a take politically that they don't like and I'm like yo look look at what this guy's done like he brings a lot you could by all means ignore a lot of the things that he's saying that don't work in the real world or you fear won't but man uh don't throw the baby out with the bath water oh I agree moral absolutism will not make you money for sure what's our next one go buy a house you should rent e what's your take on buying versus renting um well multiple aspects one um I think we have to not just look at what the math says which is that sometimes it's cheaper to rent especially if you add in all additional costs to it and say the average American has uh let's see so what is it 60% of Americans have $1,000 saved up and something like 30% of Americans have no savings and so if that's true and the numbers are anywhere near that anything that we can do to have assets that increase wealth over time and mandate that we have an ability to save with earnings increases are probably good and so I think sometimes people talk about this and they're like no you shouldn't do it because like ramit seti is sort of famous for this for this line um but we shouldn't do it because in fact you should allocate your your money somewhere else and it'll make you more money that's like the argument there except that most people don't keep their money in the stock market when the stock market goes down and so so you can't use like the average return of the stock market which might be 10% because people get emotional and they pull things in and out so that's why I think behavioral economics is really important overlay it on top of hard math and investment returns so for me I know that most Americans net worth is largely tied up in their homes for instance and that might be good considering our behavioral economic patterns of not really saving at all yeah so I'll put it B uh C tier excuse me uh so remember this is dear audience remember uh don't buy a home rent and the reason that I think that that's actually mid-tier it's not terrible advice is dumb money should buy a house and leave the money in the house because it's going to be a force savings account the thing that I don't think people take into account with the house all a house is doing is saying pay an insurance policy and I will keep I'll I'll make sure your money keeps up with inflation y housing prices it's not an absolute it's rare that housing prices are going up because suddenly Austin is the hottest place to be it obviously does happen but for the most part what's really happening is the value of the dollar is going down and just to keep them equal the house price appears to go up y but houses are extremely expensive to maintain especially over long periods of time and so you're basically just paying into an insurance policy to make sure that the money you save because the government has done an immoral thing and they are printing money uh that you're paying into this insurance policy to ensure that the money that you sunk into the house actually maintains its purchasing power yeah that's it now you probably on a long enough timeline you are way better off putting that into the stock market or whatever uh because you can just set and forget there but to your point the actual thing that people do is they buy low and they buy high and sell low yeah that's what people actually do um so there is some protection there for the average person who is probably buying the house because they love it um and not because of literally any other reason and so cool it's a thing that you love that you're creating memories inside of and if you keep paying that insurance policy it will be there for you when you retire yeah I mean the other reason that buying your own home kind of makes sense to me is that you uh can also use that as leverage so you can take out loans against your actual property but you can also take should do yeah you could take out loans against your stock portfolio too stock secured his securitization so you could technically take out both of them but your house price is probably less volatile than your stock price so maybe less risk there and then you do have some tax benefits of write-offs you can do for it plus you maybe could turn that asset into multiple things with like income properties in it but by and large I think real estate is for keeping wealth not making wealth and so that's why I don't invest a ton in real estate because the average home in the US I was just at Bigger Pockets giving a little speech the average home in the US is somewhere between $300 and $400,000 and it was funny I asked one of the guys there I'm like so how much money do you make on a $300 $400,000 house he's like well if you buy it with cash like 1,00 bucks I'm like hold up nobody's buying this with cash like if this is your first house they're not buying it with cash so with a mortgage on top of it he's like yeah you know you probably make hundred 40 40 bucks to 150 bucks a month so you you have a liability that's $400,000 and then you only make 50 to 150 bucks a month on it that's not great that's terrible given that something will break it will go wrong and it will cost a lot more than that yeah exactly so I think you're right I don't think over time real estate is the way to make real wealth but people in real estate hate me saying that and it it's definitely in some ways less risk less volatile for sure yeah the math is the math the math is the math maybe that should be the name you got PR you gave me c for your net worth equals your net wor um so you can't use C for the house one it got to be a b or d uh then it's a d got it oh man next one Speaking of the stock market the stock market is a gamble um I mean no I think that's probably what I've already used F and E yeah I guess that's a d uh the stock market is a gamble is a d to me it is a gamble if you're day trading like don't Robin Hood don't YOLO into the stock market but over time we have numerical returns that show that if you average out the returns it's not a gamble that um you can have some predictive ability to see what the future might look like over a long time period so I think the the question is are you investing consistently are you investing uh for the long term are you not pulling money out are you using lowcost Investments because costs really eat into your returns and investing um and have you Diversified your risk enough and and I still think even though I hate a lot of what happens in the asset management industry that over time there is a benefit to having diversification of income in the stock market but I don't give Financial advice it's totally dependent on what you want to do I'd much rather you built a business it's interesting building a business as a way to secure the bag and that I if I could do another F tier on that one uh I would uh just because I don't think most people are going to be capable uh I love the energy I love where you're coming from but I think the average person is is going to Fumble that uh but to the question uh I would just first like to say definitionally the stock market is gambling period perod end of story and if you think of the stock market as gambling you're going to be in way better shape uh the weird thing is though on a long enough time Horizon what you're gambling on is the Ingenuity of the people in whatever sector you're betting on and betting on human Ingenuity especially uh if you can take a full Global Perspective so you're protected from um any sort of pocket problem is the best gamble that I know to make so um the stock market Market as a gamble is the give it the lowest thing that I haven't uh already used and if that's B then I'm switching my uh previous home one up to B and then this one goes to D flip-flopping more than politicians today yeah well because I don't I don't know the full gamut here of the questions being asked the two of us that that's a e for you that's a e for you then all right word there it is we got two more we're almost there you should get out of debt as soon as possible you should get out of bad debt which I would Define as high interest debt where you are not out earning the interest as fast as possible yes whether you have low interest interest debt long-term debt that you're able to out earn somewhere else uh that I don't think matters I don't think matters that is very shrewd advice it's interesting you clearly have a mental model the person that you're speaking to is very sharp engaged they know it the mental I have is um somebody who is more likely to need a set and forget solution uh so I with all of your caveats I agree like that if you understand it that well like you can leverage debt and get way ahead um but if you don't understand debt is the one thing that will obliterate you um so it's but what about a mortgage yeah mortgage is debt yeah in 2008 having a mortgage was pretty trash and you who I I can only imagine the number of people that got divorced because they lost their house because they were in an adjustable rate mortgage 2008 they could make the payments that's what I'm saying with all your caveats I love it the most like if you're Savvy and sophisticated and you get all the things you just said amazing but as somebody who spends a lot of time in the world of crypto and you see people get liquidated like that uh because they're doing things on debt or like margin calls that's that's really dangerous like people just they go ham and so I get super nervous so getting out of debt is uh for the average person getting and staying out of debt as s tier yeah is the top so you're you're uh that's what what is it it's uh Charlie Munger said or the easiest way that a man lose all loses all of his money ladies liquid and leverage ladies liquor and leverage I [ __ ] that one up pretty royally but it's a great line which is basically and then Warren Buffett had the best one where he came back and he said my partner Charlie I think meant to say just one L leverage yeah um you know again it's I think I guess that you're right I'm I am optimistic about an idea that what if we can actually I mean if you really sit down and you explain to somebody simply uh here's a calculator that shows you how much money you make in this scenario with debt and this scenario with debt and they look at that calculator and they see an outcome that comes from it I think we can teach more people how to just like most people know how to do addition and subtraction we could teach them how to understand finance and I think the problem with our our world today is that we don't have any financial literacy and so this is a perfect example it's like Charlie Munger and Warren Buffett says the the easiest way to kill a man and lose all his money is leverage and yet they're highly levered to be honest but it's really L it really is I mean to derail the conversation but if you want to see the the oh God who was it that said it it might have been Sam Harris and he was like it was during the whole time where it was like um do men really have that much power over women and Sam was like hold on a second yes there can be situations no doubt but what is the only thing you could ever imagine a highly successful man with a family and all of that what's the one thing that he'll throw it away on an attractive woman it is CRA and it's true man it's true I'm totally derailing the convers but that ladies number one yeah yeah ladies most people won't take on that kind of Leverage just because they don't understand it that's a good point but the thing that people will ruin men the thing men will ruin their life over is a woman that is probably a little too attractive for their station in life and men will just do dumb [ __ ] the fact Jeff Bezos I love you to death man and I am so sorry I keep bringing this up but the fact that Bezos has dickpics out there just tells you everything does he really I didn't even know that that's how his whole thing got blown up was someone hacked his phone and they were I'm sure trying to take down Amazon or something like that so they're like we're going to go after him they tried to blackmail him and he was just like yeah I'm having an affair yes that is my dick pck and the fact that what I've done historically I'm not going to be blackmailed so um he just stood by it and credit to him and that's that's a baller move like he was just like I don't do blackmail uh so yep it blew up his marriage um just just the fact that I can picture Jeff bezos's face and like his bald head and then what I imagine it's I don't need that in my life I am now picturing things about Jeff Bezos I never needed to picture I can almost imagine what it looks like like I feel like maybe they represent the two this is this is a dark corner of the internet for me now yeah it's uh but that's the thing man guys there was a time I would like to reflect it was a very long time ago but there was a time where I thought that women would want to see it like that they would be to dickpics to my wife yeah there's no Universe in which I could stop myself with the serious face yes I have occasionally to my wife and my wife is like of course she's very sweet but both of us know that she doesn't care so yeah I'm just also I don't think women actually like the other Financial advice that's a that's F level is whoever said that women really want to see your isolated dickpick is a liar that's an that's an absolute fail in the background the women are like 100% nobody wants to see that little naked mole rat out there sreaming around keep it to yourself you know men are giving the gift they would want to receive because if my wife would like to take a quick pick and send it on any day of the week you're into it youa I'm here for it just shoot it over yeah we are wired differently and there's been a few years of confusion here for a minute about boys and girls being the same and they are not so my inbox is open Cody Sanchez my wife send them all day long that's that's true I'm I I don't think that most women are the same in that that's how we can tell if you're a man or woman correct actually correct yeah this is devolved from Financial advice oh we did start in the beginning that either we could talk about politics or [ __ ] and now we've devolved their both top ranked podcast thank you yeah we're all the way do we have any more or do we get all of them I feel like we hit all of them I had a couple more but the way better please just stop well on that note Cody Sanchez your book is brilliant you have filled uh an important Gap in the market today I really believe that there's something that you've come onto the scene and done and that's get people hope that they could take control of their own destiny with a super tactical way for them to actually do that um in fact we're going to be now going over and you and I are going to film something for my University where we're going to get very tactical so anybody that wants some hyper tactical advice on how to identify a business to purchase and what to do can join me there but until then where can people follow you how do they get the book yeah MSM book.com and there's also lots of cool things we're giv away with it so if you buy it within the next couple of months here uh there's tools and tactics and calculators and the things that I talk to you about because I do think tools limit mistakes when it comes to making money A lot of times we were talking about well how could the average person do this well how can they figure this out by themselves well if you have a nice little calculator that kind of can tell you what the outcome would be and you can see it in dollars most of us understand the value of a dollar and so we want to take these crazy ideas from private equity and finance and we want to simplify them down to a place where you can understand it in 30 to 60 seconds and so the book does that and then the download that comes with the book hopefully really does that for you I love it cool all right everybody make sure you check that out it is mind-blowing and speaking of things that will blow your mind if you haven't already be sure to subscribe and until next time my friends be legendary take care peace if you like this conversation check out this episode to learn more to me the economy is like a chessboard once you see where all the pieces are you can get a sense of where you are in the game and um what is most likely to happen next in the near- term as you look at the set piece right now of a a right-wing populace lead