Transcript
kXRCwRjV9o0 • This New Treatment Might SAVE YOUR LIFE If You STRUGGLE With Anxiety & Depression| Dr. Dan Engle
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Kind: captions Language: en ebook is a fascinating medicine because you can have people addicted to heroin decades long go through one treatment lived in an ashram for two years the jungle for a year you've done a lot of drugs now I want to know what did you learn from all of that that you would bring back if you had a chance that your sister unfortunately committed suicide if you could take what you learned in that time what would you tell her to try to save her good question I think it's the title of the book a dose of hope you know there's always hope there's always opportunity for growth relief reconnection what so what given the way that so talking about psychedelics the way that you come at that work seems to be that people get well let me ask are they coming from they're stuck in a neurochemical pattern or are they stuck in a frame of reference problem where it's not even neurochemical it's just the way that they think about things I think it's both I think the experiential side drives the neurochemical side it's like the software experience drives the hardware experience and suffering is really individual but it's also ubiquitous it's kind of our dance with life so to speak it's part of the contract when we come in life's going to include suffering uh and it happens individually and collectively and we are going through a massive opportunity for growth and acceleration and major transformation on a global scale so no one's immune to that level of discomfort but if you only had three minutes with your sister would it just be hey there's hope because I have a feeling that that will feel like rhetoric to somebody in that space how do you punch through like is what I want to be true maybe different than what is true what I want to be true is that there's to your point about suffering is ubiquitous but I think there's probably also elements that are universally understandable even if it's not the exact same thing that we're going through and that I want there to be wisdom that's being ascertained by the plant medicine that can be passed on do you think that there is an amount of it that can be metabolized by one person and shared with another or is this only you have to experience it again I think it's both um the experiential sides necessary otherwise it's just information uh so what would you tell her that you think would make her give it a shot I think first and foremost we have to connect anybody that's going through that level of suffering and I've been significantly depressed I've been suicidally depressed so I understand the contemplation of cashing in the golden ticket and that generates a degree of empathy and kind of like I can have a sense of where you're at I mean everybody's experiences individual so I can never know exactly what that person is feeling but if I can have some degree of understanding and empathy and connection then now we've got some commonality now we can have a relational experience and so for me it's not so much imparting information although that's part of my Dharma so just because part of what why I came back from the jungle is to be able to be in the position of education and advocacy of the right place for medicine work not everybody's ready for medicine work and it's not a Panacea ultimately at the end of the day I don't even think medicine work is here to fix anything it's just here to reveal truth and ideally to be able to show more clearly what is our relationship with suffering what's our relationship with the events that lead to a particular experience of suffering how can we understand it and in order to understand it and gain some more wisdom around it oftentimes we need a little bit of space space from it and that's sometimes what the medicines help us do it's a great space from the trauma it secretes yeah like MDMA does that all the medicines to a certain degree will offer both a bit of the witness perspective as well as with that separation for just long enough because they're they're neuro neuroplastic agents in their egoplastic agents so they allow the ego to relax a little bit from the experience of suffering in order to get that witness perspective understand it a little bit and then through that understanding then to be able to if facilitated well go into it and through it to the other side so that there's healing and then there's integration so it's not a bypass like the medicine work is not here to kind of bypass trauma and just get straight to healing and everything's fine I think there's so much opportunity for the growth of that person's kind of evolutionary development so to speak to be able to understand what created the suffering in the first place and then how those really intense experiences are actually potential catalysts for growth right most of our best teachers are our most uncomfortable experiences and if we can why do you think that's true the the uncomfortable experiences they have a a way of slowing us down and helping us get present and in such a fast-paced culture today it's hard for people to get present the beauty can do that ecstasy can do that for sure like suffering isn't the only way for learning is that the only way for slowing down and and getting in touch with who we are asking the deeper questions about life what is most important if I think about like near-death experiences there are consistent themes on those kind of processes that people will go through we could even talk about potentially that medicine work is depending on the medicine a bit of like a small controlled near-death experience it helps people slow down understand the most important priorities of life does it do that though in the same mechanism is it a sense of Terror dissolution of the ego in a way that is death like or is it just that it slows you down and gives you a witness perspective again I think it's both it really depends on the medicine let's talk about the terror aspect so I have a hypothesis so if I had three minutes with your sister I've never done psychedel I've micro dosed and we'll talk about that later but I think it's so wildly different than a macro dose my gut instinct is to be different animals but if I had three minutes with your sister I've had people come to me and ask like hey I'm I'm in a really dark place or I know somebody that's in a really dark place what should I do and even though I've not done psychedelics given what I've learned from Maps I will tell people hey if you haven't tried psychedelics you certainly haven't tried everything and so you at least need to give it a shot my outside Observer just regurgitating what I've heard headline reading assessment is that what it's doing is disrupting your frame of reference so violently that you have nothing to Anchor onto during the experience and because you become completely unmoored you're now seeing things from a radically different perspective in fact there's the Sam Harris quote which you I'm sure know uh but I find this this quote more than anything makes me want to try macro dosing uh psychedelics so this was Sam Harris at a podcast after doing the heroic dose of mushrooms so it's five grams if I remember right uh and he said the fact that there are Landscapes of mind this vast lurking on the other side of a mushroom is simply Preposterous it's as though we lived in a universe where if you just reached into your right pocket with your left hand rather than pulling out your wallet you pull out the Andromeda Galaxy and that to me is is exactly like that feels like the right description for what's happening it just batters you out of the way that you see the world and as somebody who wants everyone to understand that frame of reference is everything the there is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so and so somebody who's on the precipice yes there really is a neurological problem it probably has to do with marinating and negative thoughts a lot having a frame of reference that makes you feel like you will never experience Joy again there will never be anything uplifting or hopeful again it's all wrong that's just a frame of reference and the reason that mdma's psilocybin LSD whatever pick your um psychedelic of choice the reason it works is for a brief moment 50 minutes if it's DMT six hours if it's psilocybin whatever longer I know in some cases you are just battered out of that frame of reference it just doesn't exist anymore and so you're you are forced to realize oh my God I was trapped inside of a bubble that I didn't realize was finite I thought it simply was the truth and once you're walloped out of that again I'm using words not as somebody who's ever used it but once you're pulled out of that you now have experienced that there are other perspectives with which to view life that's my gutancy that would be my speech to your sister or anybody else that's like on that so it's like hey before you do any of that all you have to do is take this little thing and effectively be teleported to something else might be worse but it'll show you that there's difference so let me respond on a few different levels of what you mentioned if I had three minutes with my sister or anybody standing on the ledge ideally first and foremost we make connection right empathic so they trust you right because otherwise they're not maybe going to trust any recommendation that I have moving forward so connection then to offer what you're describing a potential solution to alleviating momentarily that degree of intensity so that they can understand it heal it integrate it and become more whole on the other side so that's part of the framing around it um in regards to neurology and psychology maybe we could call that hardware and software they're they're bi-directional but in regards to trauma the the psychological trauma because you can have neurological trauma as well head injuries will drive psychology so that's a neurology driving psychology kind of directional but what we're talking about here is on the psychological and emotional trauma side where the psychology drives the neurology to what you're describing frames of mind that are driven by neurochemical Cascades and kind of like entrenched beliefs so there's this bi-directionality where if we're offered a momentary pause that egoplastic neuroplastic kind of space that that Gap widens a little bit and we can talk specifically about MDMA and how it does that and many of the other medicines work very similar it doesn't have to be a violent reframe it can be a softer reframe it can be an easier reframe uh depending again on the medicines Ayahuasca tends to be both beautiful for many people and a little confronting for many people what are people confronted with usually it's like whatever was just behind that veil of knowing so like Sam describes and I haven't heard that quote actually it's kind of Genius instead of pulling out my wallet now I see the Andromeda Galaxy whatever was right behind the veil of awareness oftentimes it's subconscious material that I didn't have access to maybe I was too well defended to access that trauma maybe it was too early for me to create a narrative like in that kind of in those formative years in the three to five kind of year window of life when we're just really getting solidified with our beliefs about ourselves and the world the majority of kind of like the psychological imprinting really starting to solidify our blueprint for how we move in the world a lot of that is pre-verbal and therefore it's hard to access even in therapy because we haven't connected the centers of the brain for language and memory so in therapy there's usually a gap that people aren't able to access on their own and oftentimes medicine work is able to to reveal that just like hypnotherapy would be able to reveal that whatever was kind of right behind that veil of awareness and sometimes that's kind of a confronting process because we've potentially developed these really sophisticated ego strategies to keep ourselves safe and whatever was really significantly trauma inducing at the time maybe we conveniently wall that off and protected ourselves against it so in a loving container in a in a therapeutic container that's why there's a difference between working with medicines in a recreational Space versus in a clinical space or a therapeutic space because in a therapeutic space the intention is to go deep to be able to look and get curious to see what's behind the veil versus in a recreational space it's usually to uh have that ecstasis experience or that um that celebration of life and both are beautiful and important are we going for celebration of life are we going really to get under the hood and to see how maybe yet we have not become whole with all of our parts the parts that we would have shamed gilted tucked away the things that we don't want to put on our Instagram or Facebook kind of you know front-facing social media page and when we get to bring all of those parts back and we get to bring all of the things that maybe we weren't comfortable with or proud of or or didn't even know we were disconnected from Once those become more kind of in in front of our awareness now we can work with it and see okay what is that here to teach me how does that hear to grow me how does that help me become more of a full person with with all my shortcomings and misgivings and can I learn to appreciate all of it can I actually learn to love all of myself that's actually possible and yet in our culture it's harder than ever because we have these ideas about what success is and who we need to be in order to get the love and adoration that all of us want so I hear you describing psychedelics and one word comes to mind tell me if this is if you were going to sum up the way that psychedelics give you a dose of Hope is it integration I think integration is an excellent term I think there are other ways that I might describe that process of becoming whole an integrated person is a whole person and integration to your point using a very sophisticated term integration is where the medicine work becomes real it's taking the peak experience and making it like real and and implemented in the day-to-day to try to put a hypothesis to what you're saying it sounds like okay people become fragmented because something happens young old doesn't matter but something happens you create emotional defenses so that you don't have to deal with that but the way that we do that is by Walling it off or closing ourself off from the outside so I'm going to try I'm thinking out loud here so bear with me but um I recently had a breakthrough with my wife where I realized that I had developed a tool that was helping me in business which is that I could completely kill off emotion and just deal with something like what are the facts and how do we get to the desired outcome and she kept saying I don't have my husband and I could not make sense of that phrase because I was so proud of my ability to do that so I'm like this is amazing this is giving me everything that I want except I'm getting this weird signal from one part of my life but she didn't have words I could understand and so finally I was like what could she possibly mean and what I settled on that seemed to click into place for her is that I was no longer when I would go into that mode I was no longer broadcasting or receiving love and so I was like oh word okay now I get what you're saying like I'm I'm doing something that's actually really effective on one front but it becomes a a Walling off to to compartmentalize my thinking to make sure that I'm not confounding the issue of what the business needs I had learned don't make this decision based on emotion make it Based on data really effective but it put me in a position where she could just feel me getting harder it's probably the right way to describe it so okay I put defenses up that's one way that we then separate ourselves we become disintegrated in that way I'm not integrated with my wife or integrated with a part of myself that's broadcasting and receiving love has its function and by the way I actually think it's useful to be able to step into that mode but then there are other ways where we're blocking ourselves from ourself where it's like hey I don't know how to deal with that and so I'm going to put it in a box I'm going to lock that box and I'm going to pretend that that doesn't exist so it might be distraction it might be drug use whatever but people find ways to never confront that thing and it's it's like a little demon in a box that's been closed but the box is still moving and uh so that's disintegration now I honestly don't know if there's more but listening to you it feels like that's the problem you've become disintegrated in some way and the the Psychedelic is going to help you unlock that trunk whether you want to or not the thing that you need to deal with is going to pop up but I want to know what dealing with it is if it's integration then I understand meaning I have to in some way integrate that into my narrative about who I am and how I move through the world if it isn't integration or it isn't just integration then I don't understand yeah good question so you're kind of wanting to know what's the value like what is actually like one of the questions I wrote down that I wanted to ask you is when somebody is guiding you what are they doing what are they what words are they saying are they like you're gonna be okay are they like hey there's it there's a dark presence in the room right yes go towards it like what's what does it mean and those pieces will help me understand what is the thing that happens to us that makes psychedelics necessary and why do psychedelics work so facilitation is oftentimes about being a guide and not doing the work for somebody or even trying to rescue them from the work so it may not be my or the facilitator's job to say you're going to be okay unless that's necessary because the person is in such fear that they're having a hard time regulating their own system in order to be present to the work that's here and so if if somebody's standing on a Ledge it may be time to say find your breath let's just slow things down come back into presence I've got you this is a safe space and and can we just get to a place of Regulation just bringing it down a little bit and if that helps to say it's going to be okay I know it hurts I know this has got going into the emergency room with a a broken arm that didn't heal well you know it's kind of like a spiral fracture and it's deformed a bit you're gonna have to re-break that it's like I know that's gonna hurt I got you it's a part of the process it's not always going to be this way you know some some words of kindness some words of Hope but there's a fine dance there with not wanting to necessarily rescue the person from their discomfort because like one of my teachers said to me a long time ago rescuing somebody from their suffering may just be robbing them of their greatest teacher because what do they need to learn it's really is it integration or or is it something different the truth is hitting your career goals is not easy you have to be willing to go the extra mile to stand out and do hard things better than anybody else but there are 10 steps I want to take you through that will 100x your efficiency so you can crush your goals and get back more time into your day you'll not only get control of your time you'll learn how to use that momentum to take on your next big goal to help you do this I've created a list of the 10 most impactful things that any High achiever needs to dominate and you can download it for free by clicking the link in today's description alright my friend back to today's episode I'm hesitant to say it's all about integration um because integration is is more of like an endpoint in that moment I think it's more around truth and seeing does that mean to you seeing the larger aspect because sometimes when we're in trauma it really Narrows our Focus like suffering can do that can narrow the focus it's like being so in the trees we can't see the forest and when you say the truth do you mean to be able to see something from a broader perspective from a broader perspective and again this is part of what the medicine work can do and other practices too medicine work is just one tool in the toolkit it's not a Panacea and as as mentioned not everybody's ready for medicine work and part of the Alchemy too is to understand which medicine to work with which person at what stage of their development in the midst of everything else they're going through not everybody will respond equally to a given medicine at a given dose at a given time so that's part of the Alchemy and then to frame it as a process of self-discovery and self-awareness so to be able to have a little bit of a pause or a little bit of momentary kind of space from the suffering to be able to see that larger truth perspective or that larger wisdom perspective sometimes it happens immediately oftentimes it does and sometimes it happens over time and it may not necessarily be like the truth shows up and you know kind of gives you your life Dharma path and tells you everything that hasn't gotten people that don't know Dharma is that a synonym for fate um no it's more like your gift purpose okay like what you hear to offer and provide the word like the gift that you've come into to offer the world that's only your gift to offer sometimes it's just about feeling what hasn't been felt and it may have a narrative and it may not it may have a story and it may not it may just be like we need to have a cathartic process engaged sometimes the body is holding the trauma in a pre-verbal state and that maybe that was around grief and anguish and sadness and loss or confusion and Annihilation like Mom and Dad being are kind of like pedestals and kind of you know God figures perhaps they weren't able to love us in the most compassionate caring safe way because they were dealing with their own things so that that can feel really confusing or perhaps something happened and there was a loss and I wasn't able to not only agree that I wasn't able to cut you know rage against it rage against that thing that happened ask all the questions you know get get messy with it sometimes it's just about feeling that process so oftentimes it's not necessarily an intellectual process it can be but in my experience both happen kind of equally important because the true the traumas connected to some kind of energetic and so if I can understand the truth around it wonderful because now I can engage it now I can learn from it but if I'm if I'm only going for the truth I'm only going for the information I try and bypass the feeling of it then I might not be moving it through to a process of resolution it's like the in the energetic or the emotionality of it comes up and it's uncomfortable and I'm like I don't want to deal with that I just want to get the truth then I'm still fighting against that thing that I walled off in the first place it's interesting is there such a thing as letting go of an emotion or do you think that we have to embody it to process it and be done with it I think it's more of the latter I think it's it's not if we try and Let It Go without processing it again it's a bypass it's like oh I don't want this thing I just want to let it go let's process another word for go through it yeah be present with what's here find a way initially that's why part of the preparation and and kind of like the building of a Readiness for experience is to help somebody self-regulate initially how do they come back to Center in the midst of Challenge and and stress many people don't know how or we're not really taught that breath work is really helpful mindfulness can be helpful although sometimes mindfulness is kind of just uh a title for trying to get present with what is but if you're asking somebody who's stuck in trauma to get present with trauma then you're just recapitulating the trauma so it's it's a way okay can we find a way to help regulate the nervous system the body in the midst of the psyche being willing to get intimate with something that was highly uncomfortable have you ever had a brutal time on the Psychedelic yeah for sure like are we talking starting to panic kind of brutal time there were times when I experienced panic in the midst of medicine what did you do breathed just came back was that just to find something here and now that takes your mind off of whatever's causing the Panic no it's it's for me it's a way to get Center in the midst of it it's like if I'm hitting you know a big wave there's so much there can be so much energy that's starting to get unlocked there can be so much kind of like a Reclamation of a lot of energetic input that I was walled off from that can feel like a lot to handle a lot to be present with and so if I can if I can in the midst of feeling all of that energy if I can come back to breath because that's usually the first thing that gets cut off when we start to get a little freaky or a little challenged and overwhelmed as we cut off our breath okay so can I come back can I just first and foremost be aware that we're starting to redline come back to breath and then work on deepening the breath widening the breath slowing it down the breath conscious breath practice is the best and most efficient way to regulate the nervous system and when you're having a moment like this I don't know how much you're willing to share but by all means give us as many details as you're good with yeah but like is there a jaguar in the room that's about to bite you are you literally reliving a trauma where it's like both psychologically and physically I feel like I'm back in that moment yeah good questions uh all the above's happened reliving trauma that I knew and reliving trauma that I didn't know I didn't know where it was coming how does it manifest like if you if it's something pre-verbal it doesn't come to you in pictures and you're actually seeing the thing or does it manifest like um an archetypal that's not the right word but it gets us close enough like something like like it shows up as a snake but it really just represents evil yeah that all can happen um I haven't had visions of what we might call like Spirit helpers or some people would use the term totems and that could be like a jaguar condor uh a bat a raven the the the evil quote unquote demon coming at me uh I haven't had those kind of visions that are overwhelming and freaky mine have been more along the lines of like the trans-personal collective trauma and what I mean by that is like I'll just give you one example and this was when I was living in the jungle and I was going through deep dietos and a lot of a lot of work in isolation with Ayahuasca because I was on an apprenticeship path and and the medicine that I was working with particularly is is known for kind of opening up the psychic space and getting in touch with like the collective um what Peter Russell might call like the no sphere or the wet sphere or sorry Peter Russell would call the the global brain uh deshardan would describe it as a no sphere it's like no o sphere yeah the group Collective mind um Rupert sheldrick would call a bit like the morphic field and that all species have a group field so like just a bit of a bite Side Story real quick so Sony and I were just down in Thailand recently hadn't been there in a long time had the opportunity to dive I hadn't dove in four years or no 20 years 24 years and so I'm down there with Fish And I'm watching you know what I've been hearing more and more particularly with Rupert sheldrick's work on morphic field and morphic resonance the group field and all these schools of Fisher you know they're they're turning instantaneously as a part of a larger kind of group field mind and so each species has this group field mind and then to bring it back to the story we're talking about there was an there was a time there was an experience that I had in the midst of Ayahuasca uh in the maloka in the kind of the temple space powerful experience beautiful the ceremony came to conclusion I went back to my tombow or my Hut and I'm laying in the hammock and usually with Ayahuasca work for me I'd end up staying awake till dawn so there's usually like this 2 A.M to 6 a.m just window of just silence and meditation which is really beautiful I love that kind of quiet space and I'm in my hammock and somewhere around three four in the morning plus or minus um I start feeling this this really heavy intense for lack of a better term dark black energy coming up my this surrounding the soles of my feet and then gradually working its way all the way at my body and over the course of probably four to five minutes so long enough to get a little freaky with it like what the hell hell is this I've never experienced anything like this before was like I was slowly being lowered into just the pit of nasty goo and then it comes up and kind of like you know wraps around my head and I'm just okay well this is the ride we're about to go on finding breath and finding just can I Surrender into this while I'm still pretty freaked out and then as it kind of like you know envelops my face and hits my forehead I just saw um the best as I can describe the the collective pain and human to Human suffering that we have imparted on one another so genocide rape torture child torture child molestation just that butchering is just all in my Visionary space just like right here not only see if I could feel it super overwhelming because I'm thinking like and that went on until dawn so for like I don't know 90 minutes two hours or something felt like a lifetime and then when Dawn came just slowly washed away and so in that moment I'm thinking like is this my stuff I've never even seen this stuff or thought about this stuff where's this coming from and in that moment and those moments over that you know the course of that time I find myself holding my breath and can I come back to my breath and can I be present and as much as I try and wall that away it's just here it's like it's like my eyelids were you know glued open and I'm just watching the screen of Butchery and I didn't know what to make of that so you're actually seeing images of all this horrendous stuff yeah and I don't know what to make of that and the next ceremony wasn't for two more days and so I'm just like for two days just thinking like what the heck was that I'm not sure I want to go back to ceremony if that's going to happen again um but I was committed to a d at the this process of an isolation where you were working with one primary teacher plant and next ceremony comes and okay let's see what is here I mean with trepidation let's see what's here and so same process go in a ceremony in the maloka ayahuasca ceremony concludes nothing major happening ceremony go back to my Hut in my tombow in my hammock and around the same time probably 3 A.M same process happens but this time the feeling tone is totally different starts with the soles of my feet works all the way at my body comes back around my head hits me in the forehead but the feeling tone is light it's effervescent it's like feathers and butterflies and joy and and when it hits my forehead the Visionary space opens up and it was the complete compliment it was like Jesus ministry it was like watching healing and Grace sunsets new Dawns child being birthed into the world angels singing it was like the whole compliment and it was just so radically kind of confusing but also exhilarating and and curious making and then about the same time at dawn it kind of resolves so both of those just two days apart were like the complementary experience of what we have the opportunity to be a part of because we have free will Choice how am I going to use this one precious life where do I devote my energy how do I want to experience my life and how do I want to engage with with the rest of my brothers and sisters all having their own shared experience of living and so we we're capable of all of it Hitler on one side Jesus on the other and you could you know there's there's a Litany of names on both of those sides and so I just offer that because we don't necessarily know what's going to happen in the medicine space and I was deep in Iowa work and and that was after a couple of hundred ceremonies and so I offered that that's not going to be you know if it took a thousand people through a medicine space I doubt anything like that would happen except to maybe one or two for whatever reason we don't ever know what's going to happen in the medicine space but if we can Avail ourselves to recognize that we are the complementary totality of human potential on both sides of the equation then when we go through that process the Veil gets like like in The Wizard of Oz the curtain comes back and you see the wizard or you see that thing or whatever those things were from the subconscious that are here for us that are here to support our Evolution because that's why we come into a body is to evolve our understanding about ourselves and our understanding about life all of it's here to support that Evolution and sometimes it's really uncomfortable and sometimes it's really intense but whatever you went through there is a way through and that's the facilitation and the facilitator's jobs to be able to hold that container and sometimes that means intervening if somebody's standing on the ledge and they really need a lifeline great I can be there or you know the facilitator can be there it's kind of like the facilitator's job is one of my teachers would say the facilitator's job is to be the waiter you know just serving the main course and saying like you know do you need anything else with that do you need some extra ketchup or water or a new napkin um or sometimes it's being a sherpa and helping the person up the mountain and if you have a load that's really hard to carry then I'll carry that load for you for a little while but I'm not here to do your work for you or save you from what your work is my my job is to try and create as much safety in the container so that the person can be present with whatever comes up and then through that kind of process of self-discovery if we can stay with it for long enough and the maps trials are also three sessions so it's not like one session is a one and done for people that don't know what's Maps multi-disciplinary Association for psychedelic studies Rick doblin founder of that organization non-profits they've been around for 35 years maybe 40 years principally promoting the legalization of mdma's supported psychotherapy and their success rate is phenomenal MDMA Psychotherapy for PTSD post-traumatic stress disorder like veterans coming off of the battlefield and still re-experiencing it or anybody going through a really intense process my sister had PTSD and so many people do have PTSD that's why there is hope you know we're working as best we can towards legalization as rapidly as we can because people are still dying knowing that this therapeutic is available which is still a travesty that's taking so long but it's it's in motion and sort of just bring it back to that one example I mentioned that the maps studies are for multiple sessions not just a one and done so we don't expect that just one session is gonna like fix everything or it's even just going to give the person enough space so that they can go on with their life usually it happens that way usually the first sessions is enough to kind of like back off the ledge if somebody's on the ledge and then it's a process and so we see what's revealed each time honor that work through it consolidate it integrate it to your point in your word integrate it integrate our understanding around it but the maps trials too it's not just MDMA therap it's not just MDMA in isolation it's MDMA therapy it's with a psychotherapist it's with a guide a facilitator and the when we have a foundation of trust and connection when we have the understanding and appreciation that we're gonna we're gonna look under the hood we're going to do our best to bring all of our parts home we're going to honor whatever comes into the space and we're going to work through it when when all of that is kind of set as the foundation along with self-regulation safety kind of a Cadence of the the process so a person kind of knows what to expect then the medicine work is just to catalyze and kind of like accentuate the therapeutic relationship in the therapeutic process medicines are just catalysts so they stimulate the process to be a bit more efficient and a bit more effective but the medicine doesn't do anything by itself to quote unquote fix the situation I think they they help to clarify the truth of if it's trauma or whatever that kind of uncomfortable thing was or is or how it's still working in our lives or whatever we've been disconnected from like catalyze that currency it's a term that I use kind of like with this work is we get current with a lot of the stuff that's been unresolved in the back in the back of our own minds and the subconscious bring that forward work through a process of discovery and then towards healing and then towards integration I need to begin categorizing this stuff so I can understand it better now you quoted somebody I forget their name I have a feeling you'll remember this is a paraphrase but we need experiential spirituality not intellectual religion nice yeah so it's uh I understand that I'm sort of dragging you into intellectual religion territory but it will really help me to to understand sort of what is breaking and what we're trying to fix so I I am very curious so you refer to it as a plant teacher but my view on it is that the plants basically have come up with a mechanism they can't run so they've come up with a mechanism to effectively poison the things that try to eat it as basically as a way of saying [ __ ] off um do you think that that's happening and we just re-contextualize and go out you might be trying to tell me to get lost but there's actually something really useful here or is there really something where you think it has a specific and message yeah much better way of saying a specific intention intention and intelligence and an intelligence that might be in service to an intention so Stan Groff was the one who offered that kind of wisdom um it's important to not only have an intellectual religion I think it's helpful to have an intellectual religion like to understand like Buddhism is not necessarily a religion it's more of a spiritual practice but it's very much about understanding the intellect and the nature of life and suffering and how we work through a process of self-discovery with our minds to be able to come into state of peace joy and happiness so there's an intellectual understanding of religious context that can be helpful but we also have to have an experiential spirituality an experience of spirit experience of some kind of divinity some kind of connection with the source of Life otherwise what's it all for why are we here and why would we have an inclination towards Divinity if Divinity didn't exist oh well let's get into that because I have a potential answer for you okay great so let me let me pause because I want to come back to the second part of your last question yep so if I'm talking about plants I think it's helpful to distinguish between natural medicines and synthetic medicines natural medicines psilocybin cannabis Ayahuasca peyote San Pedro five Meo DMT from the Cerner and desotoad Ebola and synthetics ketamine MDMA LSD and in a variety of different analogs similar to each of those natural medicines have evolved with an intelligence with some kind of earth-based wisdom like the book um The Secret Life of trees the things that we wouldn't necessarily see because of the way our nervous systems work and the speed of our nervous systems we might not necessarily see the communication between plants but it happens or other species and there's an earth-based intelligence that's built around [Music] what we might and I think there's a Buddhist term but Joanna Macy kind of coined this and she was one of the like mothers of ecotherapy is this dependent code Rising like everything evolves in Synergy and complementarity to one another over thousands and millions of years we've evolved with this complementarity all life is important because it's evolved as such and as such the natural medicines have this earth-based intelligence kind of programmed into them just by the nature of being earth-based that is an imparted intelligence that can become imbued in the medicine state not always but frequently so if you have somebody going through Ayahuasca process or a psilocybin process or cannabis process oftentimes there's an experience in working with those medicines of a reconnection with nature and an appreciation where we have a really important role on this floating water rock that we all call home to kind of Steward it in a good way we're the most creative creatures with this vast intelligence sometimes we use it well and sometimes we don't we constantly make a lot of decisions against our own Survival so I don't know if that necessarily makes us the smartest one but we're certainly the most creative and we have these sophisticated levels of resiliency that we can co-create in the midst of challenge new experiences and new Solutions just like these amazing problem-solving machines nature is too but we have this like special kind of knack for it so the natural medicines can imbue that with our reconnection with earth-based intelligence the synthetics don't tend to do that as frequently they can because it's important for us to remember our correlationality the fact that each of us is sharing this one life just from different lenses and experiences but because of causes and conditions and and kind of how like how we came in with our own Persona and and character there's never going to be another time Bill you there would never be another Dan Engel before or to come I mean there's a radical level of uniqueness it's helpful to recognize that so that we can have a shared um appreciation and ideally reverence and respect and responsibility the generations to come so that this whole thing continues to propagate because if it's just about us in this one life then why keep it going and so the synthetic medicines the ones that I mentioned they can oftentimes imbue that more like downward Focus um but it's not built in as as directly as the natural medicine so if I'm talking about a plant medicine it's also helpful to recognize that if we're talking about medicine work in general it might be more um accurate to just talk about it from my perspective about medicine work in general versus just plant medicine because the synthetics have very strong therapeutic potential as well they tend to be more kind of what would be described as like constructionable or directionable um because they don't have that kind of like earth-based intelligence built in I can construct or kind of preempt an idea about what's going to happen and oftentimes it does happen this is oftentimes seen in the LSD trials meaning that you can control the trip more no it's more like if somebody is going through an LSD session and they think it's going to be a hard session oftentimes it's a hard session if they think it's going to be a light session they're going to go meet God then oftentimes that kind of like expectancy is revealed and that won't work with Ayahuasca or something like that it can but it typically doesn't like what I uh particularly um if you were in a thousand ceremonies and you made an attention every single time what was what you thought was going to happen might happen a handful of times just like trying to predict a dream so what's the intention going back to the idea if it's a plant teacher uh that there is intentionality to it what is the intention I think it's don't eat me you think it's you think it's don't eat meat eat me I think plants are trying to it's interesting so as I was researching you I thought okay every species has has to choose on an evolutionary time scale but they have to choose what path am I going to take right so your typical animal is going to be mostly um it's imprinted in their DNA so they're going to do things by Instinct and one horse is going to be like another horse is going to be like another horse so you come out 20 minutes later you can do all the things that a horse is going to do humans on the other hand ride on the back of culture so um depending on when and where you're born you're going to be able to adapt that so Steve Jobs in the modern era makes the Iphone Steve Jobs 2000 years ago would not obviously have been dreaming in Vain about the iPhone would have been something completely different um so I was thinking okay are the plants as a strategy are they saying oh I'm going to make a toxin so that people will leave me alone or like so is wheat the most successful plant of all time has wheat actually domesticated US versus US domesticating wheat there's actually a really interesting argument to be made that wheat domesticated us since it's now the most prolific plant on Earth and we have built our houses in a way that we can take care of it and raise it well and get it everything that it needs work around the clock on its schedule it's pretty crazy so was that wheat's evolutionary strategy was to hook humans not knowingly but just as an evolutionary strategy and then is it that psychedelics are like hey I'll become meaningful to you uh and maybe in the beginning it started out as a poison but over time it became oh wow like people are really protecting I've actually heard you talk about we have to be careful not to let these plants get diminished so that they're no longer in their natural habitat and all that and so I thought oh my God like they've convinced you to take care of it so it's like was that the evolutionary strategy which were then and again I believe in the blind watchmaker where it's not like the plants like oh let me think about the best way to manipulate a human it's just that's that ends up being the thing that works and that's why people grow it and cultivate it and all that stuff but that's the angle I come at it from do you come at it from that the plant has a knowing intention like it's a plant conscious with a knowing intention or is it just sort of blind watchmaker I believe at work yeah good question I think it's probably somewhere in the middle they have Consciousness but it's different Consciousness than we have so it's hard to transpose our direct awareness into that um field but that field is present so plants will also Orient to survival do they get bummed out when things don't go their way um it's a level of consciousness right so rocks we can make the argument rocks are sentient they there's an there's an intelligence like most of our computer chips are made of quartz there's an intelligence that's going to be imbued plants have intelligence animals have intelligence humans have intelligence do dogs get bummed out when their masters don't come home or die yep different level of sadness or maybe an expression of sadness then a human might but still sad do plants have that same level of connection to the humans good question I do believe there is a relationality to all species on the planet because we've all co-arised together I do think to your point that there are defense mechanisms because we're all built for survival but we're also oriented towards growth and evolution it's the thing that keeps this whole living ecosystem propagating and moving forward because we do evolve over time and we have these primary needs at times that can be a little um disparate or going in different directions our need for safety and survival and our need for growth and evolution and I think all ecosystems share that same base binary differential and kind of uh inclination and so if we bring it back to medicine work that's oftentimes a framing that's helpful like whatever comes into the space that feels really freaking scary and maybe we want to hold that down because of survival maybe that's actually part of our growth and our evolution is to get current with that is to bring that close and to learn from it and grow through it so as to become more mature more whole and ultimately more in service to a shared ecosystem do you think there's a universal meaning to life well that's a good question I like the nature of your questions um I do believe we're here to learn and grow so that's the purpose I think that's the ultimate purpose and was that put into motion by a deity including having the like if we're just talking about from the human perspective if we're here to have a human experience I do believe that growth and evolution is our primary drive because everything in the universe evolves consistently what do you mean by it it evolves everything is is in the process of like in a darwinian evolutionary sense I wouldn't use just that kind of like singular conception I think there's truth there but I don't think that's the whole truth now if if we're going to look at it from a transpersonal lens then we might get into the conversation of soul yeah I don't want to get too lost but I'm trying to understand what your organizing principle is so I can sum up my organizing principle in a single word physics now I don't know what put the physics in motion I'm perfectly happy for it to have been a what would seem like to me a completely disinterested deity but isn't that curious to you isn't what curious what put this whole thing in motion it's the most interesting question on Earth yeah so if you're interested in the physics is it easier to just focus on the physics because the question about what started the physics in the first place is just unknown like you can never prove that I think so what I hope is true is that God is knowable now I don't think that God is anything like a person and in the same way that I I don't believe in pan Consciousness or whatever it's called I don't think rocks have anything remotely approaching Consciousness or intelligence not in the way that a human would grasp because we're so used to it being interpreted through a nervous system now but at the same time I'm not the guy that solved the hard problem of Consciousness so there's clearly something I don't know and understand so I'm just operating from how I organize my thinking so I I want to believe that God as I'm defining it here is knowable effectively you can call God the laws of physics or whatever put the laws of physics into motion but because I cannot conceive of absolute nothing and I certainly can't conceive of at one point there's absolute nothing and then suddenly laws of physics there's obviously something I don't get but it's a wonderful organizing principle if you'll give me the miracle that at one point physics came into being cool now from there I feel like everything is knowable from there when I start playing it out so that I can come up with a frame of reference that is effective now one has to Define effective so what's effective the next sort of miracle that I will ask for is it's not a miracle but it is an axiom that I can give you no non-subjective reasoning for but I take the Axiom that we ought to organize life to minimize the suffering of humans that's a very human-centric approach but that's the Axiom that I operate under so when I'm looking to understand physics I'm trying to understand it so that I can have a frame of reference that maximizes the what I'll call fulfillment of The Human Experience and minimizes the suffering of The Human Experience from that I have come to believe in my non-psychedelic using whey that we are an evolutionary creature that was created by a blind process born from the laws of physics so we start as you know a single celled amoeba is just trying to stay alive and to your earlier point it's really about survival and you get this ever branching fractal of evolutionary Paths of trying to stay alive and so if we all have one common ancestor everything that we see and I agree with you very much that this all happens as a as a collective and as you were talking I thought oh he'd never want to go to Mars which is interesting and I suppose I should ask rather than just tell you but I have a feeling that that wouldn't be ideal for you anyway so it's life nature whatever word you want to take is going on these incredible fractal Paths of what are all the ways that we can survive against each other now would you use the word against probably not but that like kind of language really speaks to me and so this red and tooth and Claw sense of like um laws being put in place and then you just see what happens and it is the most astonishing it is the greatest show on Earth it is the most Astana on Earth in in the known universe yeah Universe has like whatever that ends up being totally unbelievably cool to me yeah and so all of that is utterly fascinating but you and I even though I find you interesting and I'm so intrigued and you've you've been to a planet psychedelic that I have not been to and so I sit at your feet as a student trying to learn but we come at this from really different angles and so I come at it again as the man standing on the shore who's never been wet I come at it from the perspective of oh this is all a blind process that is just the fractals of all these different Paths of how do you survive in you know an Ever sort of expanding population on a a finite water Rock traveling through space forget how you said it but that was so cool um and so to me it is it is not a guided process there there is only the purpose that you assign it there is no um deity you had said wow God what's the purpose of the impulse to Divinity if there's nothing Divine or there's no God that's directionally accurate to what you said and for me it's it's all the things that I've just been saying there is no like person-like thing that's like oh I want good for you and I've created this plant medicine to help you like reverse engineer your trauma and figure out what it is and finally release it but it's utterly fascinating that there is a plant that you can take that makes you feel like if you reach into your right pocket with your left hand instead of pulling out your wallet you pull out the Andromeda galaxy like that is so interesting to me you can reboot your life your health even your career anything you want all you need is discipline I can teach you the tactics that I learned while growing a billion dollar business that will allow you to see your goals through whether you want better health stronger relationships more successful career any of that is possible with the mindset and business programs in Impact Theory University join the thousands of students who have already accomplished amazing things tap now for a free trial and get started today so you and I share this deep Fascination and I really have to try it so I can have any credibility in this conversation whatsoever but it's interesting that we see it from such radically different perspectives which is why and I I feel like maybe uh you feel like I'm trying to force you into a box but I still don't understand like how you conceptualize like to break it down into a really small number of words what is it that breaks in a human and what is it that this fixes if it isn't integration I'm still lost like what are the other but you have to categorize it for my unfortunately I'm I'm on land and you have to describe what it's like to be wet but I need to understand or I'm a colorblind you have to describe red even more impossible but what is the category of break and what is the category of healing excellent question and everything you just said in regards to like the blind watchmaker could be true 100 percent we we still pale in uh potentiality for proving the unknown proving the godhead or like you know whatever we describe as the source that created all life we don't know we have a lot of really creative numerous theories and hypotheses on it But ultimately at the end of the day um I think your your points are really good one like well I think was Henry Ford whatever it is that we believe is true yeah whether you think you can or you think you can't you're right totally I want to just honor everything that you're just describing and if I was to give you my kind of world view and Zeitgeist on what gets broken and what gets healed or revealed or integrated it's going to be a story that goes on a little bit of Journey if we have a little bit of time we have time as long as I can track it because if it starts to feel mystical then I'm unmoored again and I don't know how to use it is it hard for you to track the mystical uh uh without defining mystical which I introduced it and didn't Define it without defining that I don't know so here's how I approach the brain dear Black Box I don't know what you're doing none of us do but I can give you certain inputs and get certain outputs that are remarkably predictable even if I can't say oh I'm going to go into this trip and it's going to be positive or whatever I can I feel like you've described red to me so well that I can re-articulate it in my own words which just from researching you in this conversation I feel like psychedelics are that you are trapped in a frame of reference it is blinding you to the truth to use your word which is you are you've become so myopic to the pain that you've lost sight of the uh Myriad states that the human mind can produce and because Henry Ford is right and if you believe you're in pain you are in pain you've become so myopic on the pain you can't get out of it and so all a psychedelic is doing and you use the word Veil all a psychedelic is doing is lifting the veil of your frame of reference so that you can see there's something else and so now as you get sober again and the veil drops you know there's something on the other side of that and that realization alone when coupled with therapy allows you to integrate oh there's something beyond my veil and it is I believe I haven't done it but I have a feeling that this is the exact emotion I go through when I get trapped in a failure and I'm thinking I am a failure and then I remember no no you value yourself only for Learning and you can learn today you can get better and suddenly it goes from constrictive to expansive and I feel different in an instant and I'm like whoa just changing my frame of reference I'm a failure to no no I can learn and get better and and that thinking this way is not valuable and thinking this way is valuable it it changes my neurochemistry [ __ ] instantly man and the number of times that I do that I'm just like this is insane that just shifting my perspective changes my physiology 100 and so I'm like this is psychedelics is my guess so even though I'm colorblind I've experienced this thing called red we might be using different words but I can categorize it right so it's like to me that moment even though I don't understand the brain and you could say that the brain is Mystical I can categorize what's happening even if it's wrong like objectively nothing that I just said is what's going to come out when you scan my brain or test my blood or whatever but as a category that allows me to move in a direction I'm like word that makes sense and so I'm I'm here for mystical stuff if it can be categorized and thusly it's integratable which I know I keep forcing that word and you've been very clear that there's something more than that but the more than that part is what I'm failing to I can't figure out what the threat is that I can grab to hold on to to go oh I get that yeah and we may be talking and I agree with everything you just said uh and I want to bring it back to what we were describing earlier about the differential between an intellectual religion and an experiential spirituality so it may be hard to grasp that aspect of the mystical or the the effervescent kind of like you know thread that's hard to grab as directly because you haven't had the experience can we Define mystical as something that comes from a place beyond you with intention oh God that's my best grasp at what I think you mean by mystical yeah and I think that's a that's a starting place I like the the beat kind of beyond the small self into something larger than our egos maybe that has an intention maybe not I think there's that's not an important part to me that's like the core of it that there's intention I firmly believe that there is does it have your best interest at heart or is there dark mysticism um I think it includes everything just like I I uh was referencing in those two different experiences that happened two days apart if I'm only experiencing the hell realm or that deep darkness that we all have the potential to engage and impart on one another all of the crappy things that we've done to one another and are still doing to one another complement that to all of the BD all all of the beauty and and the love and the generosity and the the the glory that is our potential I think it's it's all of that and so if I'm gonna start pulling on that thread of mysticism part of what I just want to also kind of re-reference with a foundation of data is that the majority of novice psychedelic voyagers going through their first threshold macro dose of psilocybin said they had had a mystical experience that's Johns Hopkins research and they Define mystical well there you have scales of mysticism there are literally scales that look at okay tell me about your mystical experience what kind of flavor did it have what degree of depth and kind of profundity did it have there are ways to to try and make objective the the the more kind of um personal experience of divinity it's it's hard to completely measure a totally spiritual and subjective experience so we try and do that with these subjective measure scales these and and one of those is the scales of mysticism or a scale of mystical experience and if we start to pull on that thread of mysticism and like what are we getting into what are we starting to talk about the moment that I started pulling on that thread unexpectedly was in my third year medical school I thought I was going to do pediatrics as my profession uh and I I thought I was going to do pediatric surgery so because I wanted to work with kids but I also wanted to have the you know the Hands-On kind of process that surgery uh allows and so I did a rotation on the NICU the neonatal ICU where you see little ones come in to the ICU setting because they're sick or infirmed or injured they're not having a good day and oftentimes they're preemies or children that have been abused or in an accident and I would see these little ones come in and oftentimes die um and it was just the big kind of turning upside down of my apple cart and I couldn't figure out who was the puppet master in charge of this um and so I started asking the those kind of questions like what is this whole life thing about and what's the meaning of this little one coming in and having a six-month suffering experience and dying and what's the meaning for their parents and and just trying to wrestle and grasp that I almost quit medicine and because you had no good answer because I had no good answer and it was it was too overwhelming literally I wrote down as soon as you started talking about surgery and kids I was like what about kids dying like I just couldn't be around that yeah it was too [ __ ] heavy man it was heavy and and I couldn't understand it there was no meaning for it and therefore I took a pause uh didn't end up going into uh surgery or Pediatrics I ended up going into child psychiatry interestingly enough to try and understand like the nature of the mind but also to still work with kids and but what it did is it sent me down this kind of rabbit hole of trying to understand what's the what's the meaning of a suffering experience the only thing that makes sense to me is that our souls come into a body through an evolution evolutionary process of learning and growth to continue the the thread of awareness so that if the soul line comes into a body and it's a bit of a sole line why not just Soul what's Soul line so the soul experience has this Arc of recurrence in a human form it's a bit of a Buddhist orientation to reincarnation reincarnation okay it could talk about past lives future lives parallel lives multi-simultaneous existences we tend to think of things in linear timeline just because it makes more sense kind of how we live our lives um but that might not be the way it is it may be parallel maybe everything's happening simultaneously in multiple ongoing threads like you know in interstellar when he's journeying down the Tesseract and you can find any of these wormholes to any other Myriad un innumerable parallel experiences so ultimately after just trying so many different schools of thought so many different religious understandings spiritual understandings um traditional kind of ecosystem understandings like people that live close to the ground that have noodled around with Consciousness like what are the commonalities and the commonalities with most traditional cultures is that there is consciousness outside of a body and that Consciousness has an evolutionary Arc and so when I say the soul line or the soul thread it makes the most sense to me that if somebody is coming have you seen recent do you watch any of the Pixar movies of course so that movie's Soul yep pretty brilliant depiction of a potentiality of the soul level experience so do you feel like there well let me ask it a different way what what evidence did you encounter that made you go okay it's probably something like this I know you're not saying it's exactly like this it's a potentiality I was recommended by one of my uh so I had a A very wise maybe an oracle-like um attending physician those are the like training teacher Physicians and in the midst of my pause and being like I don't know if I can continue medicine and I was just wrestling with this existential crisis and we started talking about and really noodling on it she just happened to be a transpersonal psychologist who was able to see things from multiple perspectives and she wasn't imparting anything she gave me a bunch of different books to read and just kind of like other schools of fun and philosophies one of those books that she recommended among many others was Brian Weiss Many Lives Many Masters and this was a psychiatrist head of the Mount Sinai Psychiatry Department fairly reputable position who was using regressive hypnotherapy predominantly for anxiety so hypnotherapy where somebody anxious about a particular thing or a phobia or it could be depression too but I think the predominant client's help he was working with was anxiety he would put them in a hypnotic State and regress them to the original point of the trauma or the inciting event and then work towards resolution of that in order to heal the anxiety in the present moment and he had great success and hypnotherapy has been around a long time Erickson Milton Erickson is kind of like the Godfather of hypnotherapy and one client in particular who was having a very suffering experience he regressed her back to the the original event and it just happened to be in a previous life and he had no concept of divinity or previous lives and it was really destabilizing to his world view but he was why did he believe it so a lot of this stuff my understanding because it was helping that's very different than it being true he didn't he didn't know that it was true and he said it was destabilizing to him well it was destabilizing because he didn't even have a concept of hypnotherapy going into past life I made him believe it so if I encountered that I'd be like this person is making it up utterly fascinating and she believes it I'm not calling her a liar and she's saying right so through the serial investigation gradually started to believe the potentiality of that and then gradually started having more and more clients coming through this process of being regressed backwards debating him and Abstract is this something that you also agree with so I because I know you've studied hypnotherapy aye nice good homework so I was radically curious about that like oh wow that's somebody who's fairly reputable position sat on it for a while I don't think he published that book until like 10 years after the original client knowing that he was going to be blackballed by Psychiatry and booted from his position and he was and he still got people well so he continued through a process where people were able to not being directed by him to go back to you're going to go now back to past life it was like let's go back to the original event and then consistently that started happening more and more so Brian Weiss is one of the guys Michael Newton is one of the guys his kind of um clinical uh synopsis is in a body of work called Life After Life and 40 years of experience thousands of clients he researches everything mad takes copious notes and started creating this clients would spontaneously create this architecture of the Soul so these were the guys that I just started getting really curious about so I wanted to learn more architecture of the soul the past lives yeah okay yeah we could talk about like what happens before and after a body and so I started getting just curious I wanted to understand is this can we validate this can we get under the hood and is there any way to see the the truth in it quotas you know so to speak and then that led to a variety of other kind of Investigations one of which was the University of Virginia's uh department on psychology and past life recall with children they were able to accurately describe previous lives that could be verified with people that they had no contact with and the family had no contact with something like 3 200 case reports and when we when we start getting into those kind of numbers then it starts to beg the question like okay is there something here that is a different question for me which is um there's something going on but what's going on good question we don't know there's an so that's that's where we're going to continue to kind of create our own world view to make sense of something outside of this life and I was with you until you said outside of this life so we are gonna construct a world view we're gonna come up with a story which is exactly what I think about when you describe that so they've done really amazing tests the brain will come up with an answer for everything no matter what question you ask and so if you have somebody whose short-term memory is damaged so that they're unable to transfer it to long-term memory you can come in meet them leave three minutes later come back and meet them again and they won't remember meeting you and they did this test and they put a pin on the doctor's hand the doctor reaches out to shake their hand they shake it it stabs them they're like yo what the hell they leave they come back in hi it's nice to meet you they stick their hand out the person won't shake their hand but they don't remember why and so then they ask why won't you shake my hand and they'll make something up oh I've never shaken the hand of somebody in a white lab coat oh I don't shake hands on Tuesday whatever they come up with some reason and they just make it up and we that's a well-documented phenomenon so if you've got somebody asking you like no go back like remember remember and they're like I can't remember okay go earlier maybe it was before the before that before that and I'm trust me I'm not impuning that they did anything intentionally wrong but if you get two humans together and they have a world view if you have one person especially if they're good like I'm really bad at at being hypnotized so if I do like the eye trick and all that it's like no you're not very hypnotizable and then I'm probably a nightmare because I want to be strong-willed and so I'm sure I'm very combative so I had somebody try to hypnotize me he's like yeah you're not going to be hypnotized easily anyway and so and huberman's talked a lot about this they're he's hyper hypnotizable so you've already got people that are very open to suggestion and so you can use hypnosis on them wonderfully and it works and it's I studied this I was really interested in hypnosis for a while because I really I was having trouble sleeping at one point I wanted to hypnotize myself and also I went pretty deep down the rabbit hole could be an amazing therapeutic tool I haven't tried it so again don't know but in terms of like researching it there's there is a very easy way to construct a world view based on Research that's been done that these are people that are highly susceptible it was unintentionally given to them like take the kids that are describing something that they couldn't have possibly known uh they could know it because it's something known in history which is how we can validate it so how did they end up picking it up why do they remember it when other kids don't I don't know but but slow that part down if there was the opportunity to document a previous life connected to and that could be a handful of years ago it could be a handful of centuries ago some time ago with no connection between that past experience and Incarnation and this little one like totally different cultures kids that aren't on the internet and this was also a good portion of this started becoming uh kind of data tracked in in the database decades ago before the regime in the internet how do you Rectify that for me it's very easy so Occam's razor all things being equal the simplest answer is usually correct to me it is far more simple that that kid heard something that the doctor gave something away in the way that they were framing the question kid wanted to please and make them happy the doctor didn't mean to lead the witness as it were but they were and that the kids then gave them back the information responded to them getting excited about something so they've documented this both real fast they've documented this with horses that can supposedly count and the second the horse can't see the owner they can't count anymore it's because the owner even though they don't mean to they leak off like yeah yeah you're going in the right direction oh you should stop there and so what the horse is really doing is picking up on cues same thing with kids and what was the 80s with the um devil worshiping like uh oh God where kids are being taken care of I forget what day cares and the kids were being hypnotized and like yeah they were doing all this demonic [ __ ] and parents were freaking out like oh my God there's this epidemic come to find out it's not true these kids are just hyper susceptible to suggestion and positive reinforcement and so they ended up saying back the things that they wanted them to say and then one more piece to put on this you had um Houdini said I guarantee all these people that are looking into a crystal ball whatever like they've either somebody doesn't remember saying something to somebody else about this thing that nobody could possibly know and so he went and he put for the time it was like an unimaginable Amendment like 10 million dollars and said I have I've thought of a word only my wife knows it if anybody gets it right she'll pay out of course nobody got it right so it comes down to I think very and I am I want to fully acknowledge I have a world view and for anything to come into my world it has to like my world view is very stable and so you can attack it from a thousand different angles and it's like oh that actually makes sense boom and I can adopt that new thing and my world view stays stable but when something comes in that for me to take that one thing my entire world view would have no anchor not even that I'm anxious about it just I wouldn't even know how to reconstruct it so this feels like it requires somebody to have a world view of like either I know nothing about how all of this works and so it's all mystical it's like turtles all the way down or I think that's it like that's the only I don't see how to incorporate that into certainly my world view which is built on a foundation of there is a point at which I don't understand I don't know I need the miracle of and now physics exist and so man if there's like if somebody could give me the data layer versus like the intuition of like and this is what I'm building this on top of like nothing would be cooler for me than all of that being true and that we're this is all mystical and that you can contact the Divine like that would be so rad like I want that to be true because it's way cooler than my sort of very grounded and that I know that there's a miracle that I'm asking for so if someone could can like penetrate that miracle and help me like get to it I'm keenly interested so I get accused sometimes because whenever I hit somebody that has the more mystically oriented world view that people think I'm being walled off ah I'm super open I just have not yet heard something that aligns with all the other elements in my world view that makes me go ah that fits yeah if you've got it man I I am truly all ears well what I heard you say is that nothing would be more cool but it also sounds like it might be quite threatening see I I it's not threatening because you said you said your world view but it doesn't make me anxious I just I don't know how to reconstruct it with some because remember I'm about efficacy so my worldview is predicated on that there really is a an ultimate good which is to optimize for human fulfillment minimize for human suffering and that I think that laws got put out again I don't know how that's the miracle I'm asking for but then after that if you knew it's all that's when I say that God is Noble that's what I mean if you knew all of the the exact unifying laws of physics that you would be able to go up you send that billiard ball and now I can predict everything so I feel like okay the world view that I have have accounts for everything that I see and know and all that now I'm aware that I can't I certainly don't know the unifying law of physics so something we don't understand for sure for sure for sure but man like the the way that I view the world takes us down to um GPS which is pretty [ __ ] hard to create and requires you to actually know the laws of physics whereas kids knowing a past life doesn't predict anything for me it doesn't allow me to do anything so now I'm like okay this isn't efficacious so if I'm going back to for this world view to make sense it has to make predictions and then I have to be able to test those predictions and I don't yet I'm not able to experience so again it's not stressful to me it's just my worldview makes all these predictions allows me to do all this [ __ ] that's [ __ ] incredible and I don't see anybody else proffering a world view that makes predictions that I can leverage to my more fulfillment less suffering what if there was a world view that incorporated mysticism but to your degree of productivity I love it [ __ ] yeah what is it that's actually the thing that makes the most sense for me if I start talking about soul and evolutionary course because that means the Soul's kind of productivity is to continue to move through learning and growth over time and say I'm born into a horribly traumatized experience that gives me a particular early imprinting versus being born into an incredibly privileged experience those two being so different if it's only kind of random chance then I don't have as much of a foundation to understand my productivity in an evolutionary cycle because those two early experiences a person is going to go through Evolution and productivity and they're going to learn and grow over time for sure but say I'm back in the NICU and that little one or or you know we can say like okay somebody would say ego doesn't really consolidate until we're you know somewhere around like two three maybe four years olds and we start to myelinate and connect all these different brain centers that give us more of a self identity so say it's not even a NICU maybe say it's just a picu pediatric ICU four or five years old this little being starting to make their own sense of the world and then you just smashed and dead and gone like my world we have a hard time grappling with it so I may and I'll also just um own my potential bias I may be grasping for something to help me make meaning of that [ __ ] yeah it's interesting as you were talking I was like God do I even want to be right so I have thought a lot about this so okay I have a world view that is optimized for efficacy but the thing that I want to reduce human suffering may actually be helped by your world world view and so this is where you get now into deep philosophy the problem of evil this is what made me turn away from um Christian religion so for when I was probably 13 14 I was devoutly Christian so I got to 1516 I became devoutly daoist and really went hardcore down that path and I would say those two things together really [Music] um they've had way more influence on my frame of reference probably than even I realize and I realized that it's very deep but definitely rejected the specific manifestation of the Bible which to me feels way more like a metaphor that's grappling with the human condition but the whole God works in mysterious ways is how you hand wave the problem of evil and while my worldview really forces the brutality of tragedy will befall you for sure you're going to lose the people you love you already have I've lost people that I love and will continue to lose them all until I die or they die that is brutal now I'm going to assign meaning to it because it is the path forward and I think where you and I just have chosen a different path and in no way shape or form do I want to invalidate yours because [ __ ] if it works man go for it but the thing that I have grabbed is I get to assign meaning to it I get to learn something from it the the most terrifying thing I can imagine is the death of my wife I am stopping myself from getting emotional in this very second because a I was thinking about it earlier today for some weird ass reason and then B like I just don't wanna I I'm not even interested in that world it's it is a level of human suffering that I don't want to go through but the death of a child to me is the worst so going back to the the NICU I think you have to assign meaning I think it is just tragedy and I think it really sucks and I think somebody who is born into just unimaginable amounts of trauma that's ruthless I don't think there's a reason for it I think you need to assign meaning and purpose or it will consume you but I I don't think that there's any purpose or intention I think Hitler was evil and I think he killed a lot of people and I think it was an unimaginable tragedy that I I really can't fathom the extent of that and if you've read Mao the untold story if you've read the gulag archipelago it's just evil [ __ ] man there's just evil [ __ ] people do evil evil things and you and I share a love for Victor Frankel but we may be taking different links from it what I took is that hey there's a gap between stimulus and response and it's your job to put meaning there God isn't going to do it for you past lives aren't going to do it for you Ayahuasca is not going to do it for you you have to assign that meaning and if you fail to do that you're in real trouble yeah yeah the things that you mentioned May support developing a meaning But ultimately it's ours to choose the last of the great human freedoms the ability to choose one's attitude in any circumstance and when we do imbue that meaning I get curious on your side like how in in the totality of that potential to experience suffering loss of your wife loss of a child unimaginable suffering that we're born into how does your world view make sense of that it it really is as simple as what Victor Frankel said your living life you have evolved your brain works this way and there happens to be a gap between stimulus and response and based on your value system and your beliefs you get to assign something to that that will give you energetic I'm trying to use your words but like uh it will manifest in in a very strong physiological response and so in Victor Frankel's Man's Search for meaning he says you can predict with within 72 hours when someone will die within a concentration camp because you see them give up and once I give up 72 hours later they're dead and I was like whoa so that means like and we how we've heard countless stories of okay I need you guys all to to let go so I can let go now and that but people can fight and fight and fight until they're like please like let me go I I need to let go but I can't if I see you holding on to me and then once you let go like they're dead like that's really interesting to me now what that says to me is that once you don't have any meaning and you're like well this doesn't make any sense anymore then you just stop and you're able to consciously communicate to your unconscious cells and and you let go and that I would co-opt your word divine to say I am so enthralled by how the laws of physics play out that even if this is all preordained and even if I couldn't stop myself from saying these questions and having my world view and that I am literally just an automata and that you could know ahead of time my every thought motion flake of skin everything it doesn't diminish how rad this is and I am given so much relief in my suffering to know that that I get to have a value system that feels like it's my choice even if I'm an automaton it feels like it's my choice I get to choose the things that I believe they feel like my choices and based on that I get this really amazing energetic response just by shifting my thinking and going oh my God my wife died but I can assign meaning to that and I can now fight in her honor or I can uh honor everything that she gave me by loving again whatever but I get to now assign that meaning and it will really give me a strong feeling based on that yeah yeah it's beautiful you're describing this this glorious um Free Will opportunity to create our own world view to put meaning around our experience and without that meaning there is emptiness absolutely and the the Growth work that happens through those challenges life challenges are going to happen tragedies are going to happen we continue to iterate our world view your world view sounds like it shifted from where you're at with a relationship with Christianity then a relationship with taoism and to where you are now in your teens to where you are now like our truth changes Our World Views change over time and I think that's part of the evolutionary process that happens in just even one live stream is we get to try on things and see what makes the most sense see what helps us make sense of the world and that's a little bit different for everybody um ultimately at the end of the day I I get inspired so much by people that have gone through just so much intensity so much suffering and been able to find meaning in it I think that's why Frankel's just such a hero of mine uh and other people in similar situations that went through unspeakable tragedies that I'll never understand and never know and found a world view that made sense found meaning through that it's like the it's like the Triumph of our spirit it's like the the the the the greatest Glory that we have to go through such intensity and some people's intensity is different from mine and mine's going to be unique to me but you know really go through the grinder and come out the other side with something to share and and the desire to continue to still make the world a more beautiful place let's bring it back to psychedelics for a second so if each of these is a medicine then to each problem there is the right medicine um anxiety depression those are running rampant yeah is there um is there a particular plant medicine or synthetic that is particularly helpful with those two things kind of depends on the underlying issue because we all have different constitutional Expressions so if you and I went through the same kind of tragedy you would express it differently than I would and some people would Express a given trauma on the anxiety Spectrum others might experience it on the depression spectrum and and many would experience it in kind of both in a mix of the two um the ex so the underlying traumatic kind of event ideally that's investigated over time and then kind of how that's layered on environmentally and then the symptoms and the style of its expression so anxiety can express itself in a lot of different ways it can be phobias it can be generalized anxiety can be PTSD it can be OCD there's certain medicines that are researched for each of those if we bring it back to trauma we know mbma is a very good and effective trauma medicine however for some people on the depression side who have a sensitive serotonin system there can be a drop off on the back side because MDMA is such a serotonin surge it also works on the other receptor profiles too but particularly with serotonin um and so if I'm just talking about it so all of that was kind of a Prelude to me just answering the question more specifically or I'm sorry more generally um depression does really well with ayahuasca and there's a variety of different theories about why that is it seems to rehabilitate the serotonergic system it seems to also clear out the metabolic load and toxicity in the GI system which is where most of the serotonins made most of Serotonin is made in your gut and then it's transported to your brain so Aya has this so weird it's pretty fascinating so weird Michael Gershon wrote a book called the second brain and it's all about the gut brain access and that kind of like neurochemical Highway and so Aya may have the Dual effect it's working physiologically literally to repair the search Energy System as well as GI systems that's the hardware it's also working on the software side it's working on the trauma sites working on the psychology it's working on like what that underlying inciting event was or the series of events on the anxiety Spectrum if PTSD is technically under an anxiety designation where the system is constantly hitting sympathetic overdrive because it's re-playing a traumatic experience I believe that the system is trying to come to resolution that's why it's replaying it right so that's just kind of what we do we we hit a challenge and we learn from it and we learn through and we grow ideally uh kind of along with the incorporation of its lessons I mean that's what builds resilience it's like the ability to adapt to challenge over time and so if we're taking that kind of uh more like constitutional designation of anxiety Spectrum disorders you have OCD under there you have PTSD under there um so if we're looking at medicines that are really good for that anxiety Spectrum MDMA particularly for PTSD psilocybin is very good for OCD uh and even some interesting so psilocybin is the one that I micro dosed I think I took a gram does that sound about right uh probably 100 milligrams okay 0.1 grams way smaller yeah uh so okay a gram will start getting you into a threshold macro experience well so I felt intoxicated but I did not have any brightening of colors no hallucinations nothing I literally felt like I was Tipsy is the right way to describe it um could have been a grand that was it but typically micro dosing is sub threshold dosing so you shouldn't really notice much is on board I kept increasing the dosage because I was like I don't feel anything I don't feel anything I don't feel anything okay and so you don't really want if it's a micro protocol you don't really want to notice that much is on board interesting I felt like if there's no difference like even so take caffeine uh even though if you're a habituated user like you at least notice if you don't do it I noticed nothing and so I'm a big titrator so I I got a capsule and was told take the whole capsule I was like [ __ ] that so I took like a quarter capsule nothing half capsule nothing full capsule then I started to feel like okay I feel pleasantly buzzed but I felt like well this because I wanted it to make me more creative because this was during a phase I was writing a lot and so I was like well now I just feel like I'm drinking at work and I'm like it's not making me feel more creative so 100 milligrams can make some people feel a little buzzed the micro dose range for most people is somewhere between 75 milligrams and 200 milligrams okay so if you're sensitive and like you're really aware of your neurochemical and cognitive state and you notice that 100 milligrams is kind of like on board and if it's one capsule then that's probably 100 milligrams depends on the size of the capsule and the strain of the psilocybin because they have different strengths the the micro dosing kind of regimen this is Jim thalamin's work and also Paul stamina's work and Paul stamets has a fascinating kind of History being resolved of his OCD after a heroic dosage why why psilocybin and OCD do you know what area of the brain is disrupting turning on turning off I don't know which that's still being researched kind of as we speak it seems to be working on multiple different receptor profiles in multiple different areas of the brain uh and it seems to also give enough of this kind of neuroplastic and egoplastic reset especially going through a threshold experience he took way more than even a heroic dose according to his report um what freaked out crawled up into the top of a tree and kind of waited the night out and was really freaked out but the next day or like very shortly thereafter didn't have any stuttering interesting right iboga is kind of like that iboga is a fascinating medicine because you can have people addicted to heroin decades long go through one treatment and they don't have withdrawal symptoms no withdrawal no crazy so weird fascinating possibly could be resetting what what yeah I'm you're gonna say that it's being studied but I don't understand how you can knock out because people get violently ill totally it works we don't know it works on so many different receptor profiles it's the most complex psychedelic that we know of what's it made from the the Ebola is the whole plant ibogaine is the chief alkaloid of that plant kind of like if you took mescaline out of peyote or mescaline out of San Pedro cactus it's the chief alkaloids the chief psychedelic alkaloid and what the benefit of taking ibogaine out of Ebola is that you can has a more specific dose range it doesn't last quite as long and is therefore easier to use in the clinical setting to help somebody with severe addiction go through a detoxification iboga by itself can last anywhere from like 18 to 24 hours even up to 30. you did Ebola did you literally eat Leaf bark and they call it eating the wood yeah so you masticated bark yeah interesting okay well it's already ground up and you take it dry and shoot in the water and take it dry and shoot up the water take it dry and shoot it with water interesting so no wonder that that takes so long to then work through the system yeah well it can also take that long if you're taking the concentrated extract and it encapsulated it's the half-life of the medicine interesting to your point it does work a little slower when you're trying to when you have to absorb it from just dried bark but not that much in my you're talking about a couple hours over a 18 to 36 hour kind of window so it's a fraction of a increase but not much the bug is a long one it's a long one it's beautiful it's an amazing medicine it's a national treasure and cultural heritage in Gabon and many of the local people's Japanese people will work with ebola because it's so well known kind of like if in the Amazon River Basin the majority of people working with Ayahuasca right or the majority of the people in northern Mexico working with peyote and with the wicholas um that was part of what was happening in this like what's known as the golden era or this kind of thousand year of Peace in the Northwest shoulder of South America when so many people in that entire region were working with San Pedro cactus so there are times in you know kind of human history where there might be an organized group of people working with a concentrated medicine culturally in in in a community that has effect in that Community ecosphere not just individually but how does the community work with medicine uh and when we understand more of like the background of traditional medicine we realize that all medicine was also done in community not in isolation and so it's part of what we're still trying to rehabilitate in our current psychiatric system is to recognize that healing ideally doesn't happen in isolation we're born to bond and that the best and greatest healing happens in community and so what does it look like when we start to bring these psychedelic therapies into community and group experience doesn't necessarily mean like everybody's healing has to happen in a shared room but when we're going through a process when we're experiencing the togetherness of brothers and sisters who are also going through a similar process then the group field lifts it it becomes a healing container and like the rising tide lifts all boats everybody's going through healing process and and and that level of communality end mutuality starts to be also its own therapeutic Force if you had somebody let's say a world leader who was just hell-bent on War what drug would you want to give them first drug yeah first right out of the gate Putin yeah MDMA that's the one safest bonding connection love appreciation gratitude for Life ease togetherness yeah just like let's let's kind of round out the edge of that aggression and usually that's from a place of scarcity or threat you know maybe that's stimulated from trauma like let's just lace the space with love and and build from there uh as long as there's not a major contraindication and and there are contraindications to MDMA uh somebody has a heart condition or uncontrolled hypertension um there's a like the two biggest that's not an exhaustive list at all um as long as a person doesn't have contraindication and they're held in you know safe space with really good facilitation it's kind of hard to screw up MDMA therapy it's very interesting it's something I've long wanted to do with my wife I think that that would be amazingly enjoyable um yeah something I have to think about so how do people assuming that they live in a country like the US where this stuff is still illegal how do people experience this in a way that doesn't end them in jail that's the million dollar question and part of what we're doing right now in the education advocacy Arena which is just trying to drive public awareness so that we can demand that it's a travesty that MDMA is languished in schedule one designation it doesn't belong there at all schedule one designation means there's no therapeutic potential and is highly addictive well the therapeutic potential is evident you can make a case at MDMA therapy is addictive all right cancel you can make a case that MDMA is addictive the effect can be addictive like people want to continue to chase that high okay we'll put it in schedule two at least make it prescriptive opiates are scheduled to I mean those are that's crazy phenomenally addictive and killing a lot of people um so it's a travesty that MDMA is not yet available it's been a 30 plus 35 year campaign and saludos and and major props to Rick doblin and the entire Maps Organization for just holding the candle and vigil now it's kind of sexy and a lot of people are excited and there's a lot of times since the 80s that's crazy crazy like 40 years his campaign Jesus and others around him um and now India May and psychedelic therapy is the sexiest thing in medicine not just Psychiatry but medicine in general for good reason because its data is so good its promise is is valid um for how it can help rewire and heal people's internal psyche and help us come back to a state of togetherness in our community so we can have more Harmony amongst the people and MDMA I would put in the level one medicine there's a level two medicines level three medicines that's one way to think about it you have synthetics you have natural medicines it's one way to think about it and you have medicines that can go alongside MDMA therapy as well and there's going to be more of the Alchemy not just singular medicine agents but combination medicine agents right like ketamine and cannabis right now those are two legal medicines and some people are using them together already interesting I tried ketamine and oxytocin yeah so again that's a great combination it just made me feel again a little bit drunk so I'm not sure what I was supposed to feel and I certainly wasn't in a clinical setting uh but again it was one of those where it's like if I'm gonna do a drug there better be like some real Advantage well you have to it's that could be a dose thing if you don't take enough then you're kind of sitting on the rim so to speak I was on the room for sure yeah so if you take enough you will have a threshold process particularly with ketamine you can't fight that one off I mean it's a surgical anesthetic people you you get you get enough on board and you're gonna go to sleep now if you wrap around a therapeutic process to that and that can be laced with music somatic therapy guided visualization talk therapy or just you in the in the process ideally you have at least really good music because particularly with ketamine it's a dissociative so you really don't have your senses about you and it and without some kind of input it can just feel like you're just floating in space and that can not be super helpful for some people um especially if it's if it's their first time um so that's just an example of two medicines that are legal that are starting to meet these together so when MDMA and psilocybin become legal individ independently and individually then there's going to be natural Alchemy and when do you work with both of those simultaneously and when you work with them individually and there you get into the Alchemy kind of what you were describing about before which is like okay you have somebody with depression which is your go-to medicine and so that's where you get a history of the client's experience what they're like what they're going for you get kind of a sense of which medicine to work with at which dose you don't want them sitting on the rims so what's their metabolic profile what's their psychic structure what's their level of guarding there are medicines that you can shake off so to speak particularly if it doesn't feel like a safe environment um but if you give if you give enough ketamine you're going to go to sleep if you give enough 5mio you're going to be out of your body some people start with five Meo from the Sonoran Desert too that's a level three medicine and at least in my book you don't start there like what what happens if you low dose 5ml you have a pleasant experience to be kind of like effervescent but it won't be necessarily a crossover and if you're a crossover there's a reason that 5ma is called a god molecule tend to cross over and you're back to the source code whatever that source code is and wherever it came from but you start seeing that fractal landscape connecting the entire holosphere multi-universe kind of fractality origination and for some people that's a really scary experience to have your conscious Consciousness just shot out of your body kind of immediately because that's what phivomia will do when it's smoked there are other ways to work with 5amio uh that don't come on people when people are doing 5ma are they yelling and screaming like what's it take me in the room that kind of depends as well especially if a person hasn't had any alter State experience and they start with 5amio and they start with a threshold crossover dose of five meal that's super freaky for the majority of people you're in your body you have no experience with Altered States and all of a sudden your Consciousness is way outside of your body you don't know where it is that's pretty freaky so most people are going to have a bit of a oh [ __ ] moment interesting to me is that one is very time constrained because it only lasts like 15 minutes right right yeah see that's interesting it's one of those like God do I want the like intensity of that but at least if I hate it it's only 15 minutes long yeah but it feels like 15 lifetimes that's not very helpful because time's so irrelevant when you're back to the source code you're out of your body like that's a no time space is it useful in the ways like other ones give you like these Keen insights into yourself does going back to the source code just seeing sort of fractal visualizations like are people coming back with like oh I understand myself better now or oftentimes yes it's helpful even if people don't exactly know why have you had experience with it yeah what was your takeaway uh it was beautiful uh I don't like the effect of my Consciousness getting so quickly shot out of my body it feels a little too abrupt uh too fast I've had other fivemeo forms that were not the Sonoran Desert toad like vilka what do you think snort and desert toad um sorry good question so noren Sonoran like the Sonoran Desert got it that's where the toad comes from so it's called the Sonoran Desert toad not the snorting desert toad God thank you um and that's oftentimes uh inhaled or vaporized because of the secretion that uh it expresses once dried you can vaporize that and smoke it unfortunately there have been a number of videos showing how to milk the toad and now you've just got novice people [ __ ] around with toads and it's horrible um they're sentient being there's it's like just random people going to the Peyote fields and picking all the Peyote that it grows really slow it's already endangered so it's really important to just have class have respect many of these medicines grow really slow we we over harvested the global population the global source of iboga in a very short time in like a 10-year window 90 of the BOGO was harvested wow and it takes like 20 plus years to propagate to like its fullness and so all that's harvested without replenishing Ayahuasca grow slow peyote goes slow iboga grows slow and we need to be mindful of the natural medicines and so because of that there's a there's a supply issue with the natural medicines you can make a good case for going to the synthetics because you can produce them in a lab psilocybin is easy to propagate um mushrooms just grow pretty readily but you can make a good case for other than psilocybin let's use the synthetics because now you you solve the supply chain issue um with 5meo because it it happened so fast it can be a bit disruptive but there there are other forms of for example insufflating a seed called vilka or yopo from South America they they have a really similar profile to the fava meal from the toad because you're snorting a powder as opposed to inhaling a vapor it's a slower onset and a longer experience like a 45 minute experience so it comes on slower has a really similar kind of fractal profile historically the communities working with vilka also worked with San Pedro the cactus it's a very different medicine 10 to 12 hours versus vilca like 45 minutes and they would use that to cross the veils and literally like black panther with the heart medicine or the purple flower medicine which I forget what they call it he crosses over and goes to have a conversation with his ancestors with his dad literally that's what they were using vilca for in the catacombs in chavine so you have this kind of like cultural usage and historical uses are these different medicines for me five Meo was beautiful in that it felt like a retort a return to kind of like where we all come from and that was uplifting I didn't get any huge messages uh like I will typically get with something like Ayahuasca or iboga and it's similar to ketamine and how ketamine was first appreciated as a psychotherapeutic agent when ketamine was used in the 70s and 80s as a surgical anesthetic many surgeons and their patients with chronic severe depression who went under surgical anesthesia with ketamine oftentimes came out of anesthesia feeling lighter and better that's really interesting like their Depression had kind of lifted a bit or was at least interrupted without any Psychotherapy without they were asleep and woke up and felt better I was wondering that with Ayahuasca if there's a cleansing thing that it's doing literal cleansing in the gut or something would it still be beneficial if you weren't conscious for the intervention obviously not as beneficial because you're not going to take away the insights that's a really good point because with Ayahuasca there is benefit to just taking the Vine and so Ayahuasca is a combination of two plants the bark and the leaf the bark of the banisteriopsis Cappy the leaf of the trichunaviridus and so the chakruna is the DMT the vine is what inhibits the breakdown of the DMT and so take the DMT take the trakuna out and work with the vine itself which is legal to just work with Ayahuasca just the Vine it is beneficial there is a cleansing effect that happens in the GI system but there's also a neurochemical effect because that Ayahuasca works as what's called an MAOI monoamine oxidase inhibitor so it inhibits the breakdown of the catecholamines and their neurotransmitters in the brain it works like exactly like the first generation of antidepressants that came on the market so you have this physiologic kind of Hardware issue at play that is having a neurochemical effect and to your point when you change your neurochemistry you change your feeling tone you change your world view change in neurology you change your psychology well it also works in the other way around when you change your psychology you change your neurology that's what hap you were talking about before is like you just keep coming back to re-referencing meaning that's changing your psychology that's staying in this kind of free will choice we get the opportunity to choose our world view whatever that worldview is that makes the most sense of us that makes us have some relevance of understanding this crazy monkey suit experience we just keep coming back to that just keep coming back to meaning and that will that will change our stress hormones that will affect our neurobiology and our neurochemistry so we get to play it both ways and the medicine work often happens simultaneously that's one of the reasons I I'm just so fascinated with medicine work in general is it affects both our neurology hardware and our psychology software simultaneously and depending on the person depending on the medicine it may be more neurology like you put somebody to sleep with ketamine they wake up feeling better you can make a good point that that's really just Hardware that's just affecting neurochemistry and it might be the in in nmda receptors it might be that ketamine works as like a uh neurologic anti-inflammatory you're kind of decongesting the glymphatic nervous system which is where kind of like body has a lymphatic system brain has a glymphatic system so you oftentimes particularly after TBI and Trauma traumatic brain injury and Trauma you hold inflammation in the like cerebral structure ketamine seems to relieve that so you anytime you relieve inflammation you're going to feel better that's hardware and when people feel better now they have a little bit more space maybe they can actually pick up a new habit and then propagate that new habit because they're not just so stuck in like the the suffering maybe they have more understanding about the pain but less suffering five meal is kind of similar at least in my belief system you have somebody that goes through a trans personal experience like straight back to Source oftentimes they come back some people don't even remember what happened like I have that five Meo experiences with the toad I didn't remember exactly what happened it just felt like it was like I could have been there for days but I came back feeling lighter my initial kind of like that's way too fast kind of like a slingshot like here's my consciousness and then like you know as it finally floats back down I feel better my five I haven't worked or experienced 5ma that often because that feels too fast but for me if I'm gonna understand the different medicines and understand how they work in association with one another and when to use them like I was the medical director of an ibogaine Center in Mexico for about a year and we would work with addicts that were addicted to a variety of different substances but primarily opiates and what like what we were talking about with iboga before and we'd have people addicted to pain medications or heroin daily for 10 plus years come in with one ibogaine session it's crazy done and then four days three four days later we would offer them 5meo from the toad so it's interesting how those two work really well together because I began kind of clears the Slate of all the addictive neurochemistry and it kind of resets the the system and then you can rebuild a connection to Source whatever we language source to be with 5ml I wouldn't recommend that for the average person outside of a controlled setting at all but it was amazing to see in a controlled setting where it was legal um the the efficacy of those two done in a really concerted thoughtful way so then we get into the Alchemy again these different medicines like we have level one medicines what I would say cannabis ketamine MDMA LSD psilocybin level 2 medicines Ayahuasca peyote San Pedro level 3 medicines 5meo Ebola and so when we look at these different medicines that's not an exhaustive list at all but say like those are the top 10 or so being researched how do we know which one to work with which person at which time because that I just gave you an example of a person maybe never had a psychedelic experience and we went to both of the level three medicines straight away you have to do that carefully it's kind of like going to the gym and just trying to get another squat rack at 300 pounds without doing stretching or getting your form right or even be able to do 100 pounds so there's kind of a progression and so this is where the Alchemy and this is where the research and this is where the Field's growing now into that direction is recognizing the power of these medicines who's safe and ready to work with them how do you prepare them really well to get ready for that experience how do you try and optimize the efficacy of the experience itself excellent facilitation healing environment understanding the need for self-regulation Preparation work setting intentions and then integration on the other side how do you use it how do you take that gold use that Clarity use that experience and make it workable and and effective for Life moving forward I love it man this has been so interesting where can people follow you um there's a couple of different websites and things I'm I'm up to but uh the thing that kind of is the most apropos to our conversation um because it's what we opened with and it's what we just closed with is um access to care where can people start working with medicines in a legal fashion that are available well we're we're doing our job as best we can to educate and advocate for people's use of the medicine and we want to recognize that cost and and a person's ability to pay should not be the primary barrier to entry like with people dying on the streets people need the medicines that are available so ketamine is the one that's available now MDMA and psilocybin will become available shortly um I would direct people to our non-profit that's helping to scholarship people that would benefit from medicine work who are cleared to not have contraindications and are ready for treatment we work with scholarshiping them for therapy towards trained registered and vetted providers in the country that organization is called thank you life and it was essentially the kind of the complement to the book dose of Hope um because I looked at the two things that you know to your opening question if I had three minutes with my sister it'd be like okay there is hope there are tools uh that can support the healing of a severe experience of suffering and we know that price and and cost should not be a bear to entry so there are Avenues to support people to access those treatments so I wrote uh with a co-author dose of Hope and wanted to point people to uh a system and a non-profit that's goal is to try and remove that barrier to entry being cost and that's thank you live so thinkulife.org is the thing that I'm uh kind of most uh championing these days otherwise Dr Dan Ingle and a variety of other things that are in the hopper love it awesome guys if you haven't already be sure to subscribe and until next time my friends be a legendary take care peace if this episode about psychedelics resonated with you check out this next episode about dopamine with Andrew huberman then what you realize is your capacity to tap into dopamine as a motivator not just seeking dopamine rewards that is infinite and I I can say with with great certainty that this is how you were able