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wMqWtIachd8 • This Powerful Psychedelic May Help Treat Opioid Addiction | NOVA | PBS
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Kind: captions Language: en a powerful psychedelic called ibigan is making headlines and there's growing evidence that it may help treat opioid addiction and even traumatic brain injuries so iban's different than the other psychedelics in the sense that iban seems to be able to abort the actual withdrawal phenomenon it's a treatment showing early promise but it can be dangerous too including some serious side effects like cardiac arrest and even death it's not really a recreational drug to be taken lightly ibigan comes from the root bark of the aboga tree which is native to the rainforest of central Africa and has been used by indigenous communities in Gabon and Cameroon in traditional ritual practiced for thousands of years it was first studied in the US during the early 60s but like many other psychedelics was banned in 1967 in recent decades there's been a renewed interest in studying ibigan in the US funding has been limited to animal studies since it's still illegal for human use but in other countries it is legal or unregulated and what they found has been surprising some small International Studies have claimed that IA gain can help reduce or even eliminate symptoms of withdrawal in people with opioid addiction there's early evidence that ibigan may also help people with brain injuries a group of researchers conducted a small study of 30 men who were in the US Special Operations forces and had sustained traumatic brain injuries in addition to self-reported questionnaires neuroschistosomiasis control group for comparison and other research shows that the use of some psychedelics like LSD may actually permanently rewire the brain brain scans show that during use some psychedelics can temporarily create connections between regions of the brain that don't normally talk to each other one thing that makes ibigan unique is the duration of the drugs effects which are believed to be more than 24 hours that longer period gives the brain more time to rewire itself and respond to treatment by comparison the effects of psilocybin the active ingredient in mushrooms typically last up to 6 hours and mesculin and peyote about 8 hours people who have taken iaame reported experiencing a waking dreamlike state where they can revisit parts of their past and it produces a very stereotyped set of experiences where people have this Life review or slideshow where they go back through earlier life um emotionally salant memories and they kind of re-evaluate them today iaan is still illegal in the US for use in humans and remains classified as a schedule one drug along with heroin and LSD like other psychedelics using ibigan can cause arhythmia and a regular heartbeat that in some cases can lead to cardiac arrest and even death some researchers are working on ways to mimic the effects of ibigan in the brain the goal is to treat addiction and depression but without leading to complications the new molecules although they don't look like a ban at all they do the same thing mechanistically that a Bogan does and they at least in the animal models they they copied what eog's effects are but ibigan research still has a long way to go we have this very exciting idea that you know psychedelics and especially iigame should be you know able to uh cure all of these diseases of the brain but we're very much at the beginning of those types of studies