Fifty Million Years Ago, the Arctic Was a Warm Swamp I NOVA I PBS
AvOUmhWt73E • 2020-02-13
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Kind: captions Language: en 50 million years ago the Arctic was a much warmer and wetter place kind of like a modern-day swamp we start to put all of those pieces of evidence together to form in our minds an image of what the environment was like back then let's drop ourselves in a swamp and were there up to our knees in water and were surrounded by trees towering overhead the temperature would have been warm and moist humid like a lovely summer day as you approach winter you find that day length is shortening but the temperature doesn't get really cold and then the Sun dips below of the horizon for the last time and you're in the polar dark winter and it's dark for three or four months and during that dark phase all of the trees have dropped their leaves and they're just standing waiting not in a frosty environment they're just waiting the dark for spring spring comes and the trees respond with an explosion of growth and off you are to another lovely rich growing season near the North Pole 50 million years ago animals like kur if Adam lived in a much warmer world kur if you donate green leafy plants and flowers during sun-filled summers it was even warm enough to support animals like turtles tapirs and alligators animal and tree fossils found in the Canadian Arctic are direct evidence that Earth has been what's called a hothouse a world without ice at the poles in fact if you look back through deep time over the last half a billion years these warm climates were three times as common as cold climates [Music] you
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