Transcript
Xn6l-ZMO3rM • Black Hole Hunter: Priyamvada Natarajan
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Kind: captions Language: en black holes tease me it's my disposition to be drawn to the invisible the untouchable and no matter how well you understand them they remain unreachable the perfect cosmic teaser for me I'm freeIn brother Natarajan theoretical astrophysicist so I was obsessed with atlases when I was young all kinds of maps but in particular celestial and terrestrial maps I was very young you know I looked through a telescope and a microscope and I had decided that it was the telescope there was something about the cosmos being a little bit out of reach it really attracted me but you know my first foray into research was when my dad brought me a Commodore 64 this completely dates me and this was a time when it was not common for a kid in India to have her own computer I taught myself how to program and I was itching to do something the narrow planetarium in New Delhi where I grew up had a new director I showed up at her office and I said can I solve a problem you know I have this computer and I know how to program it so she said well given that you're a bit of a map not to write a program that would generate a star chart it was a hard problem and I sat down for six weeks I wrote the program she's didn't quite believe I had done it she said well Korea this is great but what if you move to Boston or to Brisbane wouldn't you want to know the night sky there I said dr. Raghavan don't worry punch in the latitude and the longitude of any place on earth and I can fought the star chart for you she was pretty stunned these were not things no one had figured out before right but I was figuring them out for the first time I was hooked [Music] black holes started out as a solution to Einstein's equations and the mathematics gave you this very elegant very very compact object the singularity that fundamental limit were all known laws of physics break down nothingness it's both infinitely large or infinitely small the mathematical solution was really beautiful so mathematician would think that a black hole was a very elegant object whereas a physicist would find them very awkward physically unnatural both the concept of zero and the concept of infinity a very problematic it's very hard to imagine nothingness in fact Einstein did not believe that they were actually real they thought it was just a mathematical curiosity so it took a long time for people to even start looking for them and since slack holes were discovered we've been routinely finding them the universe is replete with black holes we now have a whole range of masses and sizes we've detected all the black holes in the center of our galaxy and nearby galaxies they are breathing violent fire eating demons so complex it's so richly structured they wish our knowing to the limits enticing us to want to know more